The Other New Mexican Patriots

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Beautiful New Mexican Sunset.

Reference Ralph Emerson Twitchell, Leading Facts of New Mexican History, volume 2, p. 232.

The insurgents in the 1846 plot to expel the Americans were: Tomas Ortiz, who had been alcalde of Santa Fe, Juan Felipe Ortiz, the vicario, Diego Archuleta, Domingo C. de Baca, Miguel E. Pino, Nicolas Pino, Manuel Chavez, Santiago Armijo, Agustine Duran, Pablo Dominguez, Jose Maria Sanchez, Antonio Maria Trujillo, Santiago Martinez, Pascual Martinez, Vicente Martinez, Antonio Ortiz, Facundo Pino, the Reverend Antonio Jose Martinez, Fr. Leyva.

These men considered themselves to be patriots, and unwilling to see their country lost without a single effective blow. Not one of them had favored the abandonment at Apache Pass by Governor Armijo. The plan as formed by these men was that on the appointed day those engaged in the conspiracy in Santa Fe were to gather at the church and remain concealed. Meanwhile friends from the surrounding country, under the lead of Archuleta, were to be brought into the city and distributed in various houses where they would be unobserved.

At midnight the church bell was to sound and then the men within the church were to come fourth and all were to rendezvous immediately in the plaza, sieze the cannon there, and aim them so as to command the leading points, while detachments under special orders were to attack the palace and the quarters of General Price, and make them prisoners. The people throughout the whole north had been secretly notified and were only awating news of the rising at santa Fe in order to join in the revolt and make it a success.

We do not know what New Mexico would be like today had they been successful. But descendants of New Mexicans owe these patriots a debt that cannot be repaid. Antonio Maria trujillo went before a kangaroo court, was convicted and hung. Who knows why the remainder of these folks were not. Some continued to be active in New Mexico politics.

A New Mexican Patriot, Hung For Treason!!!!!

don Antonio Maria Trujillo was a true New Mexican Patroit. And he paid the ultimate price for his patriotism. New Mexicans owe don Antonio a huge debt of gratituide for his sacrafice. We ought to petition the State for a memorial in his honor.

don Antonio Maria Trujillo was the first person hung under the United States government after they invaded and annexed New Mexico. He was hung April 16, 1847 in Santa Fe.

don Antonio was a native of Santa Fe and had been appointed as Inspector of Arms by the Mexican government in Mexico City. He was tried and convicted for treason by Judge Joab Houghton on March 16, 1847. Two of the principal pieces of evidence were the following documents which the government of the United States intercepeted:

Document 1 was delivered to don Antonio Maria Trujillo......

To the Defenders of Their Country:

With the end to shake off the yoke imposed upon us by a foreign government and as you are Inspector General, appointed by the legitimate Commander for the supreme government of Mexico, which we proclaim in favor of, the moment that you receive this communication you will place in readiness all of the companies under your command, keeping them ready for the 22nd day of the present month, so that the forces may be on the day relentless at that point. Take the precaution to observe if the forces of the enemy advance any toward those points, and if it should so happen, appoint a courier and dispatch him immediately so that diversions may be doubled. Understant that there must not be resistance or delay in giving the answer to the bearer of this official document.

Document 2 was written by don Antonio Maria Trujillo........

By the Order of the Inspector of Arms.

don Antonio Maria Trujillo: I here - unto you send this order that the moment this comes into your hand you will raise all of the forces together with all the inhabitants that are able to bear arms, connecting them also with persons in San Juan Caballeros, by the morning of the 22nd day of the present month, and no later than 8 O'clock in the morning. We have declared war with the Americans and it is now time that we take our arms in our hands in defence of our prostrate country. You will be held responsible if you fail in the execution of the above order.

Teodoro Martin/Simona Benavidez in the 1880 Census

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The illustrations are pages of the 1880 U.S. Federal Census for Jolla Larga in San Miguel County, New Mexixo. The enumerator is listed as Tranquilino Labadie.

Look at the last line and there you see Teodoro Martinez at age 52, a farm labor who is married. Now we have to go to the next page to find his wife and family.

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Here at the top of the page we have Teodoro's family. Starting with his wife Simona Benavidez Martinez age 49 and keeping house. next Francisco Martinez age 23 and a farm labor, Jose Martinez age 17 and also a farm labor, Ambrosio Martinez at age 13 and a farm labor, Preciliano Martinez age 11 and a farm labor, Florencio Martinez age 8, Josefa Martinez at age 6 and finally Eugenio Martinez at age 4.

If you look on line number 9 there is Ponciano Martin with his wife Nicolasa. Ponciano is the brother of Teodoro and Simona's brother in law. Next on lines 13 and 14 are a James Wallace and his wife Climaca. Climaca is the eldest daughter of Teodoro Martin and Simona Benavidez Martin.

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These images below are of the 1880 U.S. federal Census for Precinct 22 of San Miguel County, New Mexico. The enumerator here was Feank Berka as noted at the top right of the forms.

Look at lines 45 - 50 at the bottom of this page. There you will see Teodoro Martin age 52 a laborer, his wife Simona Benavidez Martin age 49 and keeping house. Next is Francisco Martin age 25 and a laborer then a son named Inez Martin age 14 and also a laborer. Then Ambrosio Martin age 14 a laborer then Perciliano Martin age 11 at home. 

In the image below we have a continuation of the family with Florencio Martin age 9, Josefa Martin age 8 and Eugenio Martin at age 6 listed on the first 3 lines.

Anway, to make a long story short they were enumerated twice in the 1880 census. Once as Martin and once as Martinez.

Mariana Duran in the 1880 Federal Census

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The top page is of the 1880 U.S. Federal Census for New Mexico, Santa Fe County at Santa Fe. Look at lines 31 - 36 and you will see Mariana Duran listed as Mariana Archuleta age 46 keeping house and listed as a widow. Also listed is Jose E. age 24, her son who was a musician, her daughter Margarita at age 19 and working as a domestic servant, her daughter Ignacia age 4 and her son Mauricio age 12 working as a herder as well as her son Pablo age 9.

I know this is my Great Grandmother because she is listed with her sons and daughters by her first husband Juan de Jesus Archuleta.

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This page is of the 1880 U.S. Federal Census for New Mexico, Santa Fe County at Placer de Dolores which was, as I understand, in the Ortiz Mountians over by Cerrillos. Here on lines 40, 41 and 42 it lists Mariana Duran as Mariana Martin age 43 keeping house and married with her 2nd husband Miguel Martin age 40 a shoemaker and Lorensa Tafolla age 6 listed as the grandaughter. 

I know this is the same woman, she was one of my Great Grand Mothers. I know that her second husband was named Miguel Martin and he was a shoemaker. Not too many shoemakers by the name of Miguel Martin married to a woman by the name of Mariana in Santa Fe at that time.

I find the fact that she is listed twice funny and odd. My Great Grand Father on my fathers side was listed twice in the 1880 Census too. Does not look like the census takers in 1880 were being very careful. Not that I mind as it gives me more information. In Mariana Duran's case it shows she was maintaining two households, one with here husband and his grand daughter at Placer de Dolores and one with her family from her first husband in Santa Fe.

Las Ruedas, New Mexico in 1870

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 A few more folks are moving in and some of the others are gone. But the names are the same. Samuel Dean, born in Maine was new. He married a local lady Juliana Ortiz.

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Roque Salmeron, born in Mexico was new to Las Ruedas as was John B. Bowles from Virginia. John Bowles married a local woman by the name of Manuela Sena.  An interesting side note is that Roque Salmeron was taken by the Indians in Mexico and released at Las Ruedas. Most Salmeron's are descendants of this individual. He married an Archuleta woman by the name of Maria Librada.

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Here we have O.P.  Anderson from Georgia. Looks like he married a local lady also. I do not know her name.

By 1870 Las Ruedas had incorporated 4 strangers from across North America. Dean from Maine, Salmeron from Mexico, Bowles from Virginia and Anderson from Georgia. It was becoming quite the cosmopolitan village. Everyone else had been here for generations.

Encinias from El Gusano and Rowe, New Mexico

Modified Register for Jose Javier Encinias

First Generation

1. Jose Javier Encinias  was born in 1753. He was buried on 8 Jun 1829 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

Jose married Maria Guadalupe Francisca Barranca . Maria was born in 1753. She was buried on 28 Oct 1816 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria Guadalupe Francisca Barranca is identified as a Martin in other documents.

They had the following children:

+ 2 M i. Tomas Antonio Encinas  was born in 1773. He was buried on 6 Dec 1877.  He lived to be 104 years. Extraordinary lifespan, especially for the era in which he lived. He was born and lived in New Spain, was present during the entire Mexican era and died 31 years after the American occupation.

3 M ii. Jose Antonio Encinias  was born on 9 Oct 1789 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 13 Oct 1789 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 



Second Generation

2. Tomas Antonio Encinas  (Jose Javier) was born in 1773. He was buried on 6 Dec 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Tomas married (1) Maria Apolonia Benavidez  on 8 May 1813 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1793. She was buried on 11 Sep 1822 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 4 M i. Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias  was born in 1816. 

5 F ii. Maria Frebonia Encinas .

6 M iii. Jose Maria Encinas .

7 M iv. Francisco Encinas .

Tomas married (2) Maria Rosa Roybal  daughter of Jose(f) Eusibio Roybal and Maria Francisca Ortiz on 1 Oct 1825 in San Ildefonso, New Mexico. Maria was born on 31 Aug 1801. She died in 1857. 

They had the following children:

+ 8 F v. Maria Marcelina Encinas  was born in 1824. 

+ 9 M vi. Juan Pablo Encinias  was born in 1826. 

+ 10 F vii. Maria Josefa Encinas  was born in 1835. 

+ 11 M viii. Antonio Encinas  was born in 1837. 

+ 12 F ix. Maria del Socorro Encinas  was born on 22 Sep 1838. 

+ 13 F x. Maria Febronia Encinas  was born on 25 Jun 1841. 

14 M xi. Jose Anastacio Encinas  was born on 19 Oct 1843. He was christened on 20 Oct 1843 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 15 F xii. Ana Maria Encinas .

Tomas married (3) Maria Dolores Aragon  on 16 Sep 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born on 3 Nov 1835. 

They had the following children:

16 M xiii. Antonio Encinias  was born in 1856. 

Antonio married Maclobia Barela  on 28 Feb 1876 in La Junta, New Mexico. Maclobia was born in 1856. 

+ 17 M xiv. Jose Sesario Encinias  was born on 24 Aug 1858. He died on 25 Feb 1894. 

18 M xv. Jose Santos Encinas  was born on 1 Nov 1860 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 4 Nov 1860 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

19 M xvi. Jose Nazario Encinas  was born on 28 Jul 1863 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 Jul 1863 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 20 M xvii. Jose Santos Encinias  was born on 1 Nov 1865. 

21 F xviii. Maria Dolores Encinas .

Third Generation

4. Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1816. 

Juan married Maria Estefana Roybal  daughter of Jose(f) Eusibio Roybal and Maria Francisca Ortiz on 6 Feb 1839 in Pojaque, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1823. 

They had the following children:

22 M i. Jose Teodoro Encinias  was born on 1 Apr 1841. He was christened on 4 Apr 1841 in Santa Cruz, New Mexico. 

23 M ii. Pablo Encinias  was born in 1842. 

24 F iii. Desideria Encinias  was born in 1844. 

Desideria married (1) Antonio Valdez  on 14 Oct 1862 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Desideria married (2) Jose Ursino Arias  on 1 Jun 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

25 F iv. Maria Antonia Encinias  was born in 1845. 

Maria married Epitasio Vigil  on 27 Oct 1865 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

+ 26 F v. Maria Matilde Encinias  was born in 1847. 

27 F vi. Apolonia Encinias  was born in 1849. 

Apolonia married Oclonzo Valencia  on 24 Nov 1864 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

28 F vii. Marcelina Encinias  was born in 1851. 

29 M viii. Jose Anastacio Encinias  was born on 26 Apr 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Apr 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Brigida Richer  on 20 Nov 1880 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

30 F ix. Maria Crecencia Encinias .

Maria married Severino Roybal  on 10 Jan 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 31 M x. Juan Pablo Encinas  was born on 27 Jun 1859. He died on 27 Mar 1906. 

8. Maria Marcelina Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1824. 

Maria married Camilo Garcia  son of Jose Julian Garcia de Alviar and Maria Juana Getrudis Gonzales on 28 Jul 1844 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Camilo was born on 18 Jul 1822 in Rio de Tesuque, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Jul 1822 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died in 1868. 

They had the following children:

+ 32 F i. Maria Espiririona Garcia  was born on 22 Nov 1847. 

33 F ii. Maria Sara Garcia  was born on 15 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 17 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 34 F iii. Maria Manuela de Jesus Garcia  was born on 12 Oct 1849. 

+ 35 M iv. Jose Dolores Garcia  was born in 1850. 

36 F v. Maria Anastacia Garcia  was born on 17 Apr 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Apr 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 37 F vi. Aniceta Garcia  was born in 1856. 

38 M vii. Jose Yginio Garcia  was born on 2 Jan 1857 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jan 1857 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

39 F viii. Maria Epimenia Garcia  was born on 26 Mar 1859 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 3 Apr 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Juan Padilla  on 27 Feb 1884 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

40 M ix. Lauriano Garcia  was born on 5 Jul 1861 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jul 1861 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

41 F x. Suzana Garcia  was born in 1863. 

Suzana married Jose Gregorio Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 20 Aug 1883 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. Jose was born on 6 Apr 1834 in San Jose, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1834 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

42 F xi. Teodora Garcia  was buried on 11 May 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

9. Juan Pablo Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1826. 

Juan married Maria Paula Sanches  on 20 Feb 1853 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1838. 

They had the following children:

+ 43 M i. Tiburcio Encinias .

+ 44 M ii. Juan Bautista Encinias  was born on 18 Jul 1864. 

+ 45 M iii. Nestor Encinias  was born on 25 Feb 1867. 

46 F iv. Eugenia Encinias  was born on 13 Nov 1870 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Nov 1870 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

10. Maria Josefa Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1835. 

Maria married Manuel Ortiz  son of Juan Antonio Andres Ortiz and Maria Manuela Gallego(Griego) on 17 Nov 1849 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Manuel was born in 1829. 

They had the following children:

+ 47 M i. Jose Carlos Ortiz  was born on 4 Nov 1852. 

48 F ii. Maria Ygnosencia Ortiz  was born on 1 Jan 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Jan 1855 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

49 M iii. Eligio Ortiz .

Eligio married Eugenia Galindre  on 27 Jan 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

50 M iv. Pedro Ortiz  was born on 1 Aug 1857 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 2 Aug 1857 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

51 M v. Jose de la Cruz Ortiz  was born on 3 May 1859 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

He was christened in 8 May 1859. He died Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

52 F vi. Viviana Ortiz  was born on 2 Nov 1860 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Dec 1860. 

+ 53 F vii. Maria Juana Ortiz .

54 F viii. Gabriela Ortiz  was born on 18 Mar 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Mar 1869. 

11. Antonio Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1837. 

Antonio married Maria del Carmen Varela  on 27 Jan 1857 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1827. 

They had the following children:

55 M i. Jose Cimon Encinias  was born on 17 Feb 1859 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 20 Feb 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

56 M ii. J. Leonides Encinas  was born on 7 Aug 1861 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 15 Aug 1861 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

57 M iii. Jose Maria Encinias  was born on 19 Mar 1864 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 27 Mar 1864 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

58 F iv. Catalina Encinias  was born on 25 Nov 1866 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Dec 1866 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

12. Maria del Socorro Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 22 Sep 1838 in Pojoaque, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Sep 1838 in Pojoaque, New Mexico. 

Maria married Domingo Archeveque  on 14 Oct 1854 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Domingo was born in 1834. 

They had the following children:

59 F i. Maria Cresencia Archeveque  was born on 18 Apr 1856 in El Pueblo, New Mexico. She was christened on 23 Apr 1856 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 60 F ii. Maria Manuela Archeveque  was born on 1 Jan 1858. 

61 M iii. Jose Mucio Archeveque  was born on 14 May 1860 in El Pueblo, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 May 1860 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

13. Maria Febronia Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Jun 1841. She was christened on 29 Jun 1841 in Santa Cruz, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jesus Maria Varela  son of Juan de Jesus Barela and Maria Antonia Chabes on 16 Sep 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Jesus was born in 1833. 

They had the following children:

62 F i. Cesaria Varela  was born in 1857. 

63 M ii. Jose Julian Varela  was born on 9 Jan 1863 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. He 

was christened on 12 Jan 1863 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

64 M iii. Jose Eusebio Varela  was born on 4 Mar 1865 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 12 Mar 1865 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Dolores Hidalgo  on 10 Nov 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

65 M iv. Rosendo Varela  was born on 16 Feb 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Mar 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 18 Mar 1938. 

Rosendo married Petra Varela . 

66 M v. Pedro Varela  was born on 27 Jun 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Jun 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

67 M vi. Hermengildo Varela  was born on 15 Apr 1873 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Apr 1873 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

68 M vii. Jose Rafael Varela  was born on 11 Nov 1877 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Nov 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

15. Ana Maria Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Ana married (1) Geronimo Rodrigues  on 24 Dec 1846 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Geronimo died on 12 May 1848 in Dead by this date. 

Ana married (2) Vicente Carasco . Vicente died on 9 Jul 1860 in Dead by this date. 

They had the following children:

69 F i. Maria Teresa Carasco  was born on 12 May 1848 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 29 May 1848 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Ana married (3) Juan Abran Jimenes  on 9 Jul 1860 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

17. Jose Sesario Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 24 Aug 1858 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Aug 1858 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 25 Feb 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 26 Feb 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Jose married Ignacia Duran  on 27 Jan 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

70 F i. Isabel Encinias .

Isabel married Carmen Olguin  on 26 Oct 1903 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Carmen was born in Jul 1886. 

71 F ii. Juana Encinias  was born on 11 Feb 1886 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 Feb 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

72 M iii. Antonio Encinias  was born on 17 Jan 1888 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

73 M iv. Herriberto Encinias  was born on 6 Mar 1890 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Mar 1890 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

74 M v. Jose Serafin Encinias  was born on 28 Mar 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

He was christened on 16 Apr 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

20. Jose Santos Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 1 Nov 1865 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Nov 1865 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Maria Alvina Olguin  on 24 Nov 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

75 F i. Luciana Encinias  was born in Jan 1882. She died on 26 Apr 1882 in San Pablo, New Mexico. 

76 M ii. Luciano Encinias  was born on 20 Oct 1882 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Oct 1882 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 77 M iii. Cleto Encinias  was born on 26 Apr 1884. 

78 F iv. Maria Ruperta Encinias  was born on 27 Mar 1886 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 Mar 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died in Aug 1889 in San pablo, New Mexico. She was buried in Aug 1889 in San pablo, New Mexico. 

+ 79 M v. Santiago Encinias  was born on 25 Jul 1888. 

80 M vi. Jose Alisandro Encinias  was born on 27 Feb 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 8 Mar 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 7 Apr 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 



Fourth Generation

26. Maria Matilde Encinias  (Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1847. 

Maria married (1) Antonio Jose Ortis  on 20 Jan 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

81 F i. Maria Rosario Ortis  was born on 3 Nov 1874 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 4 Nov 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

82 F ii. Maria Nestora Ortis  was born on 23 Feb 1877 in La Cueva, New Mexico. She was christened on 3 Mar 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

83 F iii. Paula Ortis  was born on 2 Jul 1879 in Cueva, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Jul 1879 in Pecos. New Mexico. 

84 F iv. Telesfora Ortis  was born on 21 Mar 1881 in Pecos. New Mexico. She was christened on 26 Mar 1881 in Pecos. New Mexico. 

Maria married (2) Bibian Lujan  on 27 Jan 1890. 

31. Juan Pablo Encinas  (Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 27 Jun 1859 in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 Jul 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 27 Mar 1906 in El Gusano, New Mexico. 

Juan married Albina Roybal  on 19 Mar 1871 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 85 M i. Nicolas Encinas  was born on 8 Sep 1872. 

86 F ii. Maria Demesia Encinas  was born on 31 Oct 1874 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Nov 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

87 F iii. Maria Zeferina Encinas  was born on 26 Aug 1877. She was christened on 5 Sep 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 88 F iv. Cleofas Encinas  was born on 9 Sep 1878. She died on 11 Jan 1965. 

32. Maria Espiririona Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 22 Nov 1847. She was christened on 17 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Juan Andres Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 7 Jan 1868 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Juan was born on 6 Nov 1840. He was christened on 11 Nov 1840 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 16 Mar 1916 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 89 M i. Jose Simon Benavidez  was born on 24 Oct 1868. 

90 F ii. Teresa Benavidez  was born on 11 Oct 1870 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 Oct 1870 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. 

+ 91 F iii. Maria Alberta Benavidez  was born on 4 Dec 1871. 

+ 92 M iv. Roman Benavidez  was born on 28 Feb 1874. He died on 4 Jan 1962. 

+ 93 M v. Luis Benavidez  was christened on 22 Aug 1876. He died on 15 Dec 1967. 

94 F vi. Maria Nicanora Benavidez  was born on 4 Dec 1878 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 8 Dec 1878 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

95 M vii. J. Camilo Benavidez  was born on 1 Feb 1882 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Feb 1882 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 96 F viii. Maria Valbina Benavidez  was born on 30 Mar 1884. 

34. Maria Manuela de Jesus Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 12 Oct 1849. She was christened on 16 Oct 1849 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jose Santiago Moreno  on 13 Apr 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

97 F i. Maria Isidora Garcia  was born on 11 May 1868 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 May 1868 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

98 M ii. Jose Gregorio Moreno  was born on 4 May 1880 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1880 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

99 F iii. Valeria Moreno  was born on 10 Dec 1883 in El Puertecito, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Dec 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

100 M iv. Jose Manuel Moreno  was born on 27 Dec 1887 in El Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

35. Jose Dolores Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1850. 

Jose married Maria Antonia Roybal  on 14 Dec 1870 in Pecos, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1850. 

They had the following children:

101 F i. Maria Margarita Garcia  was born on 21 Feb 1871 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Feb 1871 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Maria married Tomas Rodriguez  on 26 Nov 1886 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

102 F ii. Maria Agipita Garcia  was born on 20 Sep 1872 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Sep 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

103 M iii. Juan Pablo Garcia  was born on 27 Jun 1874 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jul 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

104 F iv. Maria del Carmen Garcia  was born on 1 Mar 1876 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Mar 1876 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

105 F v. Maria Juliana Telesfora Garcia  was born on 18 Jun 1877 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Jun 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

106 F vi. Maria Juliana Garcia  was born on 4 Feb 1879 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. 

She was christened on 8 Feb 1879 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

107 M vii. Felipe Garcia  was born on 1 May 1882 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. He was christened in May 1882 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

37. Aniceta Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1856. 

Aniceta married Jose Ferminio Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 11 Aug 1873 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Jose was born in 1847. 

They had the following children:

+ 108 F i. Maria Brigida Benavidez  was born on 4 Oct 1873. 

43. Tiburcio Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Tiburcio married Juliana Joana Archuleta  daughter of Jose Ramon Archuleta and Maria Cleta Sena on 25 Feb 1879 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 109 F i. Sotera Encinias .

44. Juan Bautista Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 18 Jul 1864 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Jul 1864 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Juan married Cruz Dean  daughter of Samuel Dean and Maria Juliana Ortiz. Cruz was born on 29 Apr 1868. She died on 18 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried on 20 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

110 M i. Marcelino Encinias  was born on 22 Apr 1889 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Apr 1889 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 111 F ii. Victoria Encinias  was born on 12 Apr 1890. 

+ 112 F iii. Maria Cornelia Encinias  was born on 4 Jul 1892. She died on 4 Sep 1918. 

113 M iv. Victor Encinias  was born on 15 Jun 1895 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Jun 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 114 M v. Jose Polaniaro Encinias  was born on 23 Jul 1897. He died in Dec 1980. 

+ 115 F vi. Clara Encinias  was born on 12 Aug 1899. She died in Sep 1973. 

116 M vii. Lorenzo Encinias  was born on 10 Aug 1901 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Aug 1901 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

117 F viii. Luisa Encinias  was born on 19 Jun 1903 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Jun 1903 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 118 M ix. Matias Encinias  was born on 18 Jun 1905. He died on 9 Nov 1957. 

119 F x. Apolonia Encinias .

120 F xi. Publita Encinias  was born on 20 Jul 1907. She was christened on 10 Aug 

1907 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

121 M xii. Melisendro Encinias .

45. Nestor Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Feb 1867 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Mar 1867 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Nestor married Lucia Esquibel  daughter of Jose Esquibel and Maria Dolores Archuleta on 20 Nov 1893 in San Miguel del Bado. Lucia was born on 18 Mar 1871 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Mar 1871 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

122 M i. Elias Encinias  was born on 8 Jul 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died in Apr 1978. 

Elias married (1) Amalia Garcia  daughter of Anastacio Garcia and Cleofas Encinas. Amalia was born in 1902. 

Elias married (2) Carolina (Carri) Archuleta  daughter of Pantaleon Archuleta and Conrada Duran. 

123 F ii. Sixta Encinias  was born in 1904. 

124 F iii. Rosa Espinoza  was born in 1906. 

Rosa married Nemecio Archuleta  son of Ramon Archuleta and Juana Ortega on 29 Jul 1925 in Pecos, New Mexico. Nemecio was born on 24 Jul 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Aug 1902 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

125 M iv. Alfredo Encinias  was born in 1907. 

Alfredo married Dulcinea Ortiz  daughter of Meregildo Ortiz and Ramoncita Archuleta. Dulcinea was born in 1914. She died in 1992. 

47. Jose Carlos Ortiz  (Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Nov 1852. He was christened on 6 Nov 1852 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Margarita Gallegos  on 12 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

126 M i. Victor Modesto Ortiz  was born on 15 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

127 M ii. Rudolfo Ortiz  was born on 11 Apr 1895 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Apr 1895 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

128 F iii. Elosia Ortiz  was born on 28 Apr 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 24 May 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

129 F iv. Lucinda Ortiz  was born on 23 Aug 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 24 Sep 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

53. Maria Juana Ortiz  (Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Maria married Jose Eufemio Galindre  on 7 Jan 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Jose and Maria had the following children:

130 M i. Manuel Galindre  was born on 4 May 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 May 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 131 M ii. Miguel Galindre  was born on 25 Jul 1885. 

60. Maria Manuela Archeveque  (Maria del Socorro Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 1 Jan 1858 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 1 Jan 1858 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jose Emeterio Anaya . 

They had the following children:

132 F i. Pelagia Anaya  was born in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Apr 1879 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

133 F ii. Isabel Anaya  was born in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Oct 1880 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

134 F iii. Maria Socorro Anaya  was christened on 10 May 1881 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

135 M iv. Alfredo Anaya  was born on 2 Jan 1888 in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. He was christened on 18 Mar 1888 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

136 M v. Jose F. Anaya  was born on 26 Jan 1890 in El Salado, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Mar 1890 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

137 F vi. Nestora Anaya  was born on 6 Mar 1892 in El Salado, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Mar 1892 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

138 F vii. Leduvina Anaya  was born on 2 Mar 1894 in El Salado, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Aug 1894 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

77. Cleto Encinias  (Jose Santos Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 26 Apr 1884 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 May 1884 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Cleto married Tiburcia Benavidez  daughter of Telesforo Benavidez and Petra Gallegos. Tiburcia was born on 14 Apr 1881 in Las Gallinas, New Mexico. She was christened on 17 Apr 1881 in Las Gallinas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

139 M i. Venjamin Encinias  was born in 1916. 

79. Santiago Encinias  (Jose Santos Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Jul 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 Jul 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Santiago married Barbarita Martinez  on 21 Oct 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

140 M i. Santos Encinias  was christened on 10 Apr 1910 in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 

Santos married Maria Isadora Archuleta  on 19 Feb 1930 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Maria was born on 16 Apr 1916 in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 



Fifth Generation

85. Nicolas Encinas  (Juan Pablo Encinas, Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 8 Sep 1872 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 10 Sep 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Nicolas married Maria Catilina Garcia  daughter of Felipe Garcia and Leonides Valencia on 4 Feb 1895 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. Maria was born on 8 Apr 1876 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Apr 1876 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

141 M i. Estanislao Encinias  was born on 8 Jun 1897 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Jun 1897 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

142 M ii. J. Flavio Encinas  was born on 23 Sep 1899 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 28 Sep 1899 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. 

88. Cleofas Encinas  (Juan Pablo Encinas, Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 9 Sep 1878 in Pecos, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 Sep 1878 in Pecos, New Mexico. She died on 11 Jan 1965 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

Cleofas married Anastacio Garcia  son of Juan Bautista Edudardo Garcia and Maria Felipa Trujillo on 28 Oct 1895 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Anastacio was born on 27 Apr 1869 in San Isidro, New Mexico. He died on 13 Jan 1967 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

143 M i. Hipolito Meliton Garcia  was born on 12 Nov 1895 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 17 Nov 1895. 

Hipolito married Felia Esquibel  daughter of Jose Cosme Esquibel and Maria Eufemia Esquivel in Oct 1920 in Pecos, New Mexico. Felia was born on 11 Feb 1898 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Feb 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

144 M ii. Roman Garcia  was born in 1900. 

Roman married Maria Del Refugio Benavidez  daughter of Roman Benavidez and Ignacia Archuleta. Maria was born on 6 Apr 1905 in Rowe, New Mexico. She died on 26 Feb 1998 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was buried on 28 Feb 1998 in Holy Family Catholic Church, Rowe New Mexico. 

145 F iii. Amalia Garcia  was born in 1902. 

Amalia married Elias Encinias  son of Nestor Encinias and Lucia Esquibel. Elias was born on 8 Jul 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died in Apr 1978. 

146 F iv. Adelina Garcia  was born in 1905. 

Adelina married Guillermo Angel  son of Jose Angel and Evan Allen. Guillermo was born in 1903. 

147 F v. Maria Garcia  was born in 1911. 

Maria married Vicente Quintana . 

148 M vi. Doroteo Garcia .

Doroteo married Conferina Salmeron  daughter of Esteban Salmeron and 

Vitalia Gomez. Conferina was born in 1906. 

89. Jose Simon Benavidez  (Maria Espiririona Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 24 Oct 1868 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 28 Oct 1868 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Rosarita . Rosarita was born in 1906. 

They had the following children:

149 F i. Pelagia Benavidez  was born in 1923. 

Pelagia married Roberto Garcia . 

150 M ii. Filimon Benavidez  was born in 1925. 

151 F iii. Idalia Benavidez  was born in 1928. 

152 M iv. Herman Benavidez .

153 M v. Simon Benavidez .

154 F vi. Lucille Benavidez .

Lucille married Milton Archuleta  son of Antonio Matias Archuleta and Vicenta Angel. 

91. Maria Alberta Benavidez  (Maria Espiririona Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Dec 1871 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Dec 1871 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

She had the following children:

155 F i. Matilde Benavidez  was born on 8 Mar 1890 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Mar 1890 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married (2) Antonio Candelario Archuleta  son of Jose Ponciano Archuleta and Maria Salome Martín on 2 Sep 1895 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. Antonio was born on 2 Feb 1869 in El Rio de la Baca. 

They had the following children:

156 F ii. Matilde Archuleta  was born in 1890. 

157 F iii. Maria Espiridiona Archuleta  was born on 15 Mar 1896 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Mar 1896 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

158 F iv. Guadalupe Archuleta  was born on 19 Feb 1898 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Feb 1898 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She died on 24 Apr 1966 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried in Rowe, New Mexico. 

Guadalupe married Apolonio Archuleta  son of Jose Manuel Archuleta and Maria Marta Alarid. Apolonio was born on 13 Oct 1888. He died on 20 Mar 1972 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried in Rowe, New Mexico. 

159 F v. Maria Nestora Archuleta  was born on 6 Sep 1899 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 10 Sep 1899 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Maximiliano Benavidez  son of Jose Emiterio Benavidez and 

Francisca Chavez. Maximiliano was born on 6 May 1902. He died in Sep 1979. 

160 M vi. Antonio Maria Archuleta  was born on 15 Apr 1901. He died on 10 Jan 1963. 

Antonio married Francisca Ruiz . Francisca was born on 2 Apr 1907. She died on 9 Jul 1975. She was buried in Santa Fe, Nuevo Mexico. 

161 F vii. Estanislada Trinidad Archuleta  was born in 1904. 

Estanislada married Benedo Ortiz  son of Jose Trinidad Ortiz and Maria Catalina Garcia. Benedo was born on 21 Mar 1896 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Mar 1896 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. He died in Feb 1967. 

92. Roman Benavidez  (Maria Espiririona Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 28 Feb 1874 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 4 Mar 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. He died on 4 Jan 1962 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried in Catholic Cemetary Rowe, New Mexico. 

Roman married Ignacia Archuleta  daughter of Juan De Jesus Archuleta and Maria Anna Duran on 2 Oct 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico. Ignacia was born on 31 Jan 1876 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She died on 15 Oct 1971 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

162 F i. Emilia Benavidez  was born on 14 Sep 1896 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 27 Sep 1896 in Pecos, New Mexico. She died in 1901 in Had to be dead by this time.. 

163 M ii. Luciano Benavidez  was born on 26 Jan 1898 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 8 Feb 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

164 M iii. Jose Benavidez  was born on 18 Mar 1900 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Mar 1900 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died in Mar 1986 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

Jose married (1) Antonia Ortiz  daughter of Meregildo Ortiz and Ramoncita Archuleta. Antonia was born in 1905. She died in Nov 1927. 

Jose married (2) Francisca Ortega  on 3 Oct 1928 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Francisca was born in 1907. She died on 1 Nov 1948 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

165 F iv. Emilia Benavidez  was born on 11 May 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. She died on 4 Dec 1989 in Thornton, Colorado. 

Emilia married Magdeleno Ortiz  son of Procopio Ortiz and Brigida Ortega. Magdeleno was born on 27 May 1898 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 May 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico. He died in Mar 1970. 

166 F v. Maria Del Refugio Benavidez  was born on 6 Apr 1905 in Rowe, New Mexico. She died on 26 Feb 1998 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.  The cause of death was Old age, did not survive an operation. She was buried on 28 Feb 1998 in Holy Family Catholic Church, Rowe New Mexico. 

Maria married (1) Roman Garcia  son of Anastacio Garcia and Cleofas Encinas. Roman was born in 1900. 

Maria married (2) Jose Jesus Reynaldo Martínez  son of Jose Preciliano Martín and Sara Paulina V(B)elarde. Jose was born on 17 Mar 1898 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Apr 1898 in Watrous, New 

Mexico. He died on 31 Mar 1970 in San Bernardino, California. 

167 M vi. Abaristo Benavidez  was born on 6 Aug 1907. 

168 M vii. Abel Benavidez  was born on 18 Mar 1909 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 5 Aug 2008 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. 

Abel married (1) Alicia Archuleta  daughter of Pantaleon Archuleta and Conrada Duran. Alicia was born in 1913. 

Abel married (2) Gumecinda Gutierrez  daughter of Jose Gutierrez and Victoria Encinias. Gumecinda was born on 3 Jul 1910. She died on 31 Dec 1995. 

169 M viii. Pablo Benavidez  was born on 21 Sep 1910 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died in 1918 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

170 F ix. Carmelita Benavidez  was born on 23 Jan 1912. 

171 F x. Maria Ursula Benavidez  was born on 15 Apr 1915 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

Maria married Roberto Ortega  son of Jose E. Ortega and Dometilia Aragon. Roberto was born on 16 Nov 1919 in San Isidro Norte, New Mexico. He died on 11 Jan 1998 in Lakewood, Colorado. 

93. Luis Benavidez  (Maria Espiririona Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 22 Aug 1876 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 15 Dec 1967 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Luis married Antonia Marita Quintana  on 23 Apr 1900. Antonia was born in 1867. 

They had the following children:

172 M i. Daniel Benavidez  was born in 1902. 

173 M ii. Luciano Benavidez  was born in 1908. He died in 2000. 

Luciano married Celia Martinez  daughter of Rafael Martínez and Maria Feliz Ortiz. 

174 F iii. Espiririona Benavidez  was born in 1910. 

Espiririona married Unknown . 

96. Maria Valbina Benavidez  (Maria Espiririona Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 30 Mar 1884 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Apr 1884 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married (1) Jose Ines Garcia  on 13 Feb 1899 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

175 F i. Maria Cleotilde Garcia  was born on 21 Oct 1900 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 24 Oct 1900 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Maria married (2) Amador Garcia . Amador was born in 1884. 

They had the following children:

176 M ii. Atilano Garcia .

177 M iii. Edmundo Garcia .

178 M iv. Felimon Garcia .

179 F v. Filia Garcia .

180 M vi. Federico Garcia .

181 M vii. Patricio Garcia .

108. Maria Brigida Benavidez  (Aniceta Garcia, Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Oct 1873 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 12 Oct 1873 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Luis Garcia  son of Juan Bautista Edudardo Garcia and Maria Felipa Trujillo on 29 Oct 1888 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. Luis was born on 11 Apr 1867 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 20 Apr 1867 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

182 M i. Juan Garcia  was born in 1890. 

183 F ii. Maria Felipa Garcia  was born in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Jun 1893 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

184 F iii. Rosario Garcia  was born on 20 Aug 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Aug 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

185 M iv. Gomicendo Garcia  was born in 1895. 

109. Sotera Encinias  (Tiburcio Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Sotera married Carlos Dean  son of Samuel Dean and Maria Juliana Ortiz on 25 Nov 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico. Carlos was born on 16 Oct 1873 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Oct 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

186 M i. Eloy Dean  was born on 1 Dec 1896 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Dec 1896 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

187 F ii. Genoveva Dean  was born on 5 Aug 1898 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Aug 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Genoveva married Severo Roibal . 

188 M iii. Guliiermo Dean  was born on 12 May 1900 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 17 May 1900 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

189 M iv. Jose Onofre Dean  was born on 11 Jun 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 22 Jun 1902 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

111. Victoria Encinias  (Juan Bautista Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 12 Apr 1890 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Apr 1890 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Victoria married Jose Gutierrez . Jose was born on 24 May 1889. He died in May 1978. 

They had the following children:

190 F i. Gumecinda Gutierrez  was born on 3 Jul 1910. She died on 31 Dec 1995. 

Gumecinda married (1) Antonio Angel  son of Jose Angel and Evan Allen. Antonio was born in 1907. 

Gumecinda married (2) Abel Benavidez  son of Roman Benavidez and Ignacia Archuleta. Abel was born on 18 Mar 1909 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 5 Aug 2008 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. 

191 M ii. Onofre Gutierrez .

192 F iii. Paubla Gutierrez  was born on 25 Feb 1915 in Rowe, New Mexico. She died on 8 Dec 2008 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was buried on 12 Dec 2008 in Santa Fe, National Cemetary. 

Paubla married Eliseo Jose Rodriguez  on 21 Oct 1935 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Eliseo was born on 21 Sep 1915 in Sanat Fe, New Mexico. He died on 3 Apr 2009 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

112. Maria Cornelia Encinias  (Juan Bautista Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Jul 1892 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Jul 1892 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. She died on 4 Sep 1918 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried on 6 Sep 1918 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

Maria married Apolonio Archuleta  son of Jose Manuel Archuleta and Maria Marta Alarid on 13 Feb 1911. Apolonio was born on 13 Oct 1888. He died on 20 Mar 1972 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried in Rowe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

193 M i. Francisco Archuleta  was born on 1 Apr 1912 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 5 Jan 1940 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

194 M ii. Genaro Archuleta  was born on 24 Sep 1913 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 28 Jul 1921 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried in Rowe, New Mexico. 

195 M iii. Melisendro (Archuleta) Encinias  was born on 4 Nov 1915 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 28 Sep 1989 in El Paso, Texas. He was buried in Fort Bliss NationalCemetary. 

Melisendro married Monica Lujan  on 13 Feb 1943 in Marfa, Texas. Monica was born on 4 May 1918 in Redford, Texas. She died on 11 Jan 2001 in El Paso, Texas. 

196 M iv. Ernesto Archuleta  was born on 16 Jun 1917. He died on 8 Oct 1918. 

114. Jose Polaniaro Encinias  (Juan Bautista Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 23 Jul 1897 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Aug 1897 in Pecos, New Mexico. He died in Dec 1980. 

Jose married Amalia Angel  on 16 Apr 1917 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

197 F i. Living (F) Encinas  was born in 1921. 

 Married Guillermo Archuleta  son of Pantaleon Archuleta and Conrada Duran. 

198 F ii. Living (F) Encinias  was born in 1930. 

Married Delfido Archuleta  son of Aaron Archuleta and Nestora Gutierrez. Delfido was born on 3 Nov 1923. He died on 27 Feb 2009 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried on 6 Mar 2009 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

115. Clara Encinias  (Juan Bautista Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 12 Aug 1899 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 Aug 1899 in Pecos, New Mexico. She died in Sep 1973. 

Clara married Telesfor Padilla . Telesfor was born on 6 Jan 1895. He died in Dec 1974. 

They had the following children:

199 M i. Leopoldo Padilla  was born in 1919. 

Leopoldo married Gertrudis Archuleta  daughter of Apolonio Archuleta and Guadalupe Archuleta. Gertrudis was born on 21 Dec 1923. She died on 9 Aug 2004 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried in Rowe, New Mexico. 

200 M ii. David Padilla .

David married Rita Ortiz  daughter of Meregildo Ortiz and Ramoncita Archuleta. 

201 M iii. Antonio Padilla .

202 M iv. Ernesto Padilla .

Ernesto married Rosalia Quintana . 

118. Matias Encinias  (Juan Bautista Encinias, Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 18 Jun 1905. He died on 9 Nov 1957 in Alemeda, California. 

Matias married Zeniada Gonzales . Zeniada was born on 9 Sep 1907. She died on 12 Aug 1991. 

They had the following children:

203 F i. Living (F) Encinias  was born on Feb 1928. 

Rosenalda married Filemon Encinias . 

204 F ii. Living (F) Encinias  was born on Apr 1930. 

205 F iii. Living (F) Encinias  was born on Jun 1932. 

131. Miguel Galindre  (Maria Juana Ortiz, Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Jul 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 Jul 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Miguel married Luisa Rubio  on 18 Oct 1909 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Luisa was born in Jun 1885. 

They had the following children:

206 M i. Manuel Galindre  was born in 1916. 

207 M ii. Frank Galindre  was born in 1918.