Los Americanos and the Fifty Years Following Their Arrival

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In August of 1846 the Army of the west under Stephen Watts Kearney (photo above) march into New Mexico from Bents Fort on the Arkansas River on the border between the United States and Mexico. They march to Las Vegas, then San Miguel del Bado and on through Apache Pass right into Santa Fe. They are strung out for miles and miles. The Benavides' living in El Gusano scatter into the hills while the army marches past.

New Mexican Governor Manuel Armijo, though poised to stop the Americans at Apache canyon decided against it. His soldiers and militia are poorly armed and fewer in Number than the Americans. Rather than risk losing a good portion of New Mexican males in a futile effort to stop the numerous and well armed Americans he orders a retreat away from Apache Canyon.

Charles Bent, of Bents Fort is named governor of Occupied New Mexico. He states " There is no stability in these people, they have no opinion of thare (sic) own, ...entirely governed by the powers that be ... the most servile people that can be imagined... they are not fit to be a free people, they should be ruled by others than themselvs."

His opinion of New Mexicans must have changed on January 19, 1847 when New Mexicans and Taos Pueblo Indians assassinated him and several of his accomplices in Taos. At least two revolts occur and both are suppressed by the Americans. New Mexican Patriots are killed in battle, shot in jails and hung for treason. New Mexicans and their descendants should not forget those who resisted the invasion of New Mexico by Americans.

In 1851 a Territorial Government is established and the surveyor general begins his job. Within a few years most of the land now belongs to the Americans. The Catholic Church appointed Lamy as the Bishop for New Mexico. A feud with New Mexican priests begins as Lamy starts replacing them with French priests from France. Padre Martinez resists, but like other resistance, this comes to an end and French priests take over the Catholic Church in New Mexico.

In the 1880's following the suppression of Indian hostilities New Mexico is flooded with settlers from the East. Displacing New Mexicans where ever they went.  The Americans knew the laws and used them to displace New Mexicans everywhere they went. It would not be long before they were the majority

The 50 Years Before the American Occupation of New Mexico

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New Mexico, in the 50 years before the American occupation of the country, was a place of movement of the population. The New Mexicans had out grown Santa, Fe, they had out grown Santa Cruz de la Canada and they had out grown Taos and Albuquerque. Movement out of the traditional areas was occurring everywhere. Up the Rio Chama, down the Rio Grande, down the Pecos to san Miguel del Bado, north along the Sangre de Cristo Range from Taos, to the Mora valley and over the Sandia's to the interface with the plains.

They were looking for land that could sustain them and their families. They were willing to risk the regular encounters with hostile Indians. They needed tillable and irrigable land to plant their crops. Nothing could stand in their way. They went with their packets of seeds and following a few animals. Following horses, sheep, goats, cattle, pigs and chickens. They settled in small defensible places where they could grow their crops, feed their animals and defend themselves as best they could from the hostile Indians.

There had been little presence of the Spanish government in the past and less as the Spanish Colonial era came to an end. There would be very little government control or assistance as the administrations changed and the Mexicans came to power.

In essence, New Mexicans lived in a virtual void of government. A controlled anarchy. High grade violence between New Mexicans and the hostile tribes that surrounded the area kept the people close to each other. Close as far as a common interest if not close in proximity. They needed to survive in this place and time and fighting with each other was not an option. Arms were scarce to nonexistent. When hostilities broke out with the Indians they were fighting back with common weapons. In some cases the Indians had better weapons than New Mexicans. They would acquire them from American or French traders to the east and north east.

They held their own and the population of New Mexicans increased slowly.

Then in August of 1846 everything would change, everything.

Some (Three Generations) Descendants of Samuel Dean, the first Postmaster in Rowe, New Mexico

Modified Register for Samuel Dean

First Generation

1. Samuel Dean .

Samuel married Maria Juliana Ortiz daughter of Antonio Jose Ortiz and Maria Alvina Archuleta on 4 Feb 1867 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria was born on 12 Feb 1851 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Feb 1851 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

They had the following children:


+ 2 F i. Cruz Dean was born on 29 Apr 1868. She died on 18 Jun 1927.


3 M ii. Roberto Dean was born on 16 Dec 1869 in Pajarito, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Dec 1869 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico.


+ 4 F iii. Maria de los Angles Dean was born on 1 Oct 1871.


+ 5 M iv. Carlos Dean was born on 16 Oct 1873.


+ 6 M v. Roberto Dean was born on 24 Dec 1876. He died on 18 Apr 1941.


7 M vi. Jose Samuel Dean was born on 15 Apr 1890 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Apr 1890 in Pecos, New Mexico.


8 M vii. Bernardino Dean was born on 10 Sep 1892 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 20 Sep 1892 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.


9 F viii. Luisa Dean was born on 17 Mar 1896 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Mar 1896 in Pecos, New Mexico.

Luisa married Filiberto Lucero on 17 Sep 1918 in Pecos, New Mexico.


Second Generation


2. Cruz Dean (Samuel) was born on 29 Apr 1868. She died on 18 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried on 20 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico.

Cruz married Juan Bautista Encinias son of Juan Pablo Encinias and Maria Paula Sanches. Juan was born on 18 Jul 1864 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Jul 1864 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

10 M i. Marcelino Encinias was born on 22 Apr 1889 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Apr 1889 in Pecos, New Mexico.


11 F ii. Victoria Encinias was born on 12 Apr 1890 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Apr 1890 in Pecos, New Mexico.

Victoria married Jose Gutierrez . Jose was born on 24 May 1889. He died in May 1978.


12 F iii. Maria Cornelia Encinias was born on 4 Jul 1892 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Jul 1892 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. She died on 4 Sep 1918 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried on 6 Sep 1918 in Rowe, New Mexico.

Maria married Apolonio Archuleta son of Jose Manuel Archuleta and Maria Marta Alarid on 13 Feb 1911. Apolonio was born on 13 Oct 1888. He died on 20 Mar 1972 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was buried in Rowe, New Mexico.


13 M iv. Victor Encinias was born on 15 Jun 1895 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Jun 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico.


14 M v. Jose Polaniaro Encinias was born on 23 Jul 1897 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Aug 1897 in Pecos, New Mexico. He died in Dec 1980.

Jose married Amalia Angel on 16 Apr 1917 in Pecos, New Mexico.


15 F vi. Clara Encinias was born on 12 Aug 1899 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 Aug 1899 in Pecos, New Mexico. She died in Sep 1973.

Clara married Telesfor Padilla . Telesfor was born on 6 Jan 1895. He died in Dec 1974.


16 M vii. Lorenzo Encinias was born on 10 Aug 1901 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Aug 1901 in Pecos, New Mexico.


17 F viii. Luisa Encinias was born on 19 Jun 1903 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Jun 1903 in Pecos, New Mexico.


18 M ix. Matias Encinias was born on 18 Jun 1905. He died on 9 Nov 1957 in Alemeda, California.

Matias married Zeniada Gonzales . Zeniada was born on 9 Sep 1907. She died on 12 Aug 1991.


19 F x. Apolonia Encinias .


20 F xi. Publita Encinias was born on 20 Jul 1907. She was christened on 10 Aug 1907 in Pecos, New Mexico.


21 M xii. Melisendro Encinias .


4. Maria de los Angles Dean (Samuel) was born on 1 Oct 1871 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. She was christened on 8 Oct 1871 in Pecos, New Mexico.


Maria married Monico Benavidez son of Jose Alejandro Benavidez and Petra Archuleta. Monico was born in 1886.


They had the following children:


22 F i. Eloisa Benavidez was born in 1918.


23 M ii. Gregorio Benavidez was born on 12 Dec 1921 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died on 10 Oct 1998 in Tyler, TX.

Gregorio married Dora Vid Van Vollehovan on 22 May 1950 in Mexico.


5. Carlos Dean (Samuel) was born on 16 Oct 1873 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Oct 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico.


Carlos married Sotera Encinias daughter of Tiburcio Encinias and Juliana Joana Archuleta on 25 Nov 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico.


They had the following children:


24 M i. Eloy Dean was born on 1 Dec 1896 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Dec 1896 in Pecos, New Mexico.


25 F ii. Genoveva Dean was born on 5 Aug 1898 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Aug 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico.

Genoveva married Severo Roibal .


26 M iii. Guliiermo Dean was born on 12 May 1900 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 17 May 1900 in Pecos, New Mexico.


27 M iv. Jose Onofre Dean was born on 11 Jun 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 22 Jun 1902 in Pecos, New Mexico.


6. Roberto Dean (Samuel) was born on 24 Dec 1876 in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 28 Dec 1876. He died on 18 Apr 1941 in Rowe, New Mexico.


Roberto married Tiburcia Ortiz on 8 Feb 1898 in Pecos, New Mexico. Tiburcia was born on 7 Aug 1879. She died on 7 Mar 1965 in Hurley, New Mexico.


They had the following children:

28 F i. Juliana Dean was born on 15 Jan 1899 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 18 Jan 1899 in Pecos, New Mexico.


29 M ii. Jose Dean was born on 19 Mar 1900 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Mar 1900 in Pecos, New Mexico.


30 M iii. Paulo Dean was born on 1 Jun 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jun 1902 in Pecos, New Mexico. He died on 29 May 1971 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Paulo married Juanita .

31 F iv. Zenobia Dean was born in 1905.

Zenobia married Nicholas Herrera .


32 F v. Carmelita Dean was born in 1908.

Carmelita married Eustacio Valencia .


33 F vi. Bernardina Dean was born in 1910.

Bernardina married Urbano Martinez .


34 M vii. Samuel Dean was born in 1914.

Samuel married Luisita .


35 F viii. Juana Dean was born in 1917.

Juana married Amado Gonzales .


36 M ix. Robert Dean .


37 F x. Tomasa Dean was born in 1919.


38 M xi. Manuel Ortiz Dean was born in 1922.

Manuel married Veneranda Dimas Sandoval .

Interesting Chart

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Jose Andres Martín (Andele)

This is a picture of Jose Andres Martín. Jose Andres Martín (Andele) was my great grand uncle. He was born November 13, 1855 in a place then called "Monton de Los Alamos". This is near present day Las Vegas, New Mexico. The information comes from the publication titled "Bautismos de Nuestra Sra. de Los Dolores, 1852 - 187". On page 210. This publication is published by the Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of New Mexico. His parents are listed as Juan Martin and Pabla Padilla. His godparents Jesus Gallegos and Dorotea Baca.

He was captured by the Apaches and eventually ended up as a Kiowa Captive.

Reference the book "Andele, the Mexican - Kiowa Captive, a Story of Real Life amongst the Indians" by J.J. Methvin. University of New Mexico Press, page 7. Jose Andres Martin(ez) AKA Andele, was kidnapped by the Apaches and traded to the Kiowas.

Early in 1867, Kiowa chief Many Bears paid a Mescalero Apache one mule, two buffalo robes and a red blanket to purchase Jose Andres Martinez. Abducted near his home in Valles de San Geronimo on October of 1866 he became Many Bears grandson, Andele. He quickly adapted to his new life and grew to manhood amongst the Kiowas, took part in Kiowa raiding parties and three times married Kiowa women.

Confined to a reservation in Oklahoma after 1875, Andele in the 1880's sought to reclaim his former life and returned to his family in Las Vegas, New Mexico. But in 1889, feeling "his interests were all identified with the Kiowa, and that he had learned to love them," he returned to the reservation and taught industrial arts at the agency school. He also aided the Kiowas in defence of their lands. In 1894 he served as interpreter and spokesman for a Kiowa, Comanche, Apache delegation to Washington D.C that argued against allotment of the reservation under the Daws act of 1887.

In the 1890's Andele began serving as a resource to a generation of anthropologists studying the Kiowa and Apache societies. His captive narrative published in 1899 is an invlauable eyewithess discription.

More Information can be found on pages 191 and 356 and 357 in the book Captives and Cousins, Slavery, Kinship, and Community in the Southwest Borderlands by James F. Brooks and published by the University of North Carolina Press.

Ines the Tano Woman

And no, this is not her, but the lady is beautiful, very beautiful.. Click on the image to make it larger.

Thanks to Nancy Lopez, the Cybergata. I have used information from her weblog before. If you are into genealogy, hers is a very interesting site.

http://cybergata.com/roots/

And also thanks to Jose Antonio Esquibel who should need no introduction he is one of, if not the best, New Mexico genealogist alive today.

Ines, the Tano woman from New Mexico is my 9th great grandmother!

The following information is from José Antonio Esquibel, Parientes, From La Herencia, Spring 2007, pg. 50, published in Santa Fé, NM by Gran Via, Inc. P.O. box 22576, Santa Fé, NM 87503.

Doña Inés was a Tano Indian. She was likely the same Tano woman taken from New Mexico when the Castaño de Sosa left New Mexico in 1591. She returned with the Oñate expedition in 1598, and acted as a translator for Oñate. In 1626, she was described as "an acculturated Tano Indian woman whom they treat as Spanish woman."

Imagine, just imagine, what this woman whom we know only as Doña Ines (Ynes), must have gone through during her lifetime. Born circa 1560 and taken to Mexico by Castaño de Sosa in 1591. And there is no doubt she was taken, as opposed to have gone willingly. Then to return to her homeland with Juan de Oñate in 1598. I know that when I have left New Mexico for extended periods I always get a lump in my throat when I return.

Hernán Martín Serrano and his wife, Ynés were one of the first families of Santa Fé

Ignacia Archuleta

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This is a chart on my maternal grandmother Ignacia Archuleta. It illustrates how little we know of her ancestors. Especially if you consider what we know of her husbands, Roman Benavidez. This is as far back as we have been able to get in over 10 years of looking. Stuck for sure.

Parte de La Historia de Tomas Antonio Encinias

Click on the image to make it larger. Note lines 33 through 38.

Tomas Antonio Encinas is my 3rd great grandfather. Gleaning material from the historical record on him is fascinating, he lived such a long life. He saw a whole lot of New Mexico History. 

Tomas Antonio was born in New Mexico, New Spain in 1773 to Jose Xavier Encinias and Maria Francisca Barranca. This was 173 years after his ancestors came to this land with don Juan de Onate and three years before the American Colonies got their independence from England in 1776.

He was married 3 different times.  The first time to Maria Apolonia Benavidez on the 8th of May of 1813 at the age of 40. The battle of New Orleans was being fought in the United States in this year. The padrinos were Josef Venavides and Josefa Urioste. The witnesses were Diego Padilla and Antonio Armenta. There were 4 known children from this marriage, one daughter and 3 sons. Maria Apolonia died on the 11th of  September of 1822.

In the Spanish Colonial Census of 1823 Tomas is listed as a shoemaker, a widower and living in Rio Tesuque.

He next married Maria Rosa Roybal, my 3rd great grandmother, on the 1st of October in 1825 at the age of 52. Maria Rosa was the daughter  of Eusebio Roybal and Maria Francisca Ortiz.  New Mexico was still New Spain at this time.  He married Maria Rosa Roybal at the Pueblo y Mission de San Ydlfonso, Testigos,  or the witness,  were Miguel Ortiz y Jose el Scristan. If Miguel Ortiz and "el sacristan" were the only witnesses then it must have been a low key affair as compared to the first marriage where he had both padrinos and witnesses. The fact that el sacristan is not named indicates that the individual was probably an Indian. Between 1824 and 1845 they would have 8 children, 3 more sons and 5 more daughters.

A funny thing happened during this part of Tomas Antonio's life. His oldest son from his marriage with Maria Apolonia Benavidez, named Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, married his father's, sister in law, Maria Estefana Roybal. Bartolo and Maria Estefana were married on the 6th of February of 1839 in Jacona, New Mexico. That means that Tomas Antonio and his son Bartolo were not only father and son but also brothers in law.

Meanwhile Tomas Antonio went through the Independence of New Mexico and the rest of New Spain from the nation of Spain. He was there at the birth of the Republic of Mexico. Then a few years later he went through the transformation again, this time with the invasion and annexation of New Mexico by the United States of America. By this time Tomas Antonio had been a citizen of New Spain, the Republic of Mexico and the United States of America.  All of this while staying in place.

On the 16th of September in 1855 he married for the last time at the tender age of 82. The woman was 24 year old Maria Dolores Aragon, daughter of Manuel Antonio Aragon and Manuela Gonsales from Las Mulas, New Mexico.  Las Mulas is now called North San Isidro in San Miguel County. They were married at San Miguel del Bado, Tomas Antonio Encinias and Maria Dolores Aragon would have 6 children, 5 sons and a daughter. All of this while living in El Gusano (Now South San Isidro), New Mexico in San Miguel County.

He, along with his family, were enumerated in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census at the age of 97 in El Gusano New Mexico. Refer to the image above on lines 33 through 38 to get a look at his family. He is listed as a farm laborer at age 97. 

He was buried in Las Vegas, New Mexico on the 6th of December of 1877 at the age of 104 years.  

Neat Genealogical Chart

The chart below is an interesting way to display genealogical information. This is for my maternal Grandfather, Roman Benavidez. On the outer left, the lady identified as Maria Guadalupe Francisca Barranca was some times listed by the last name of Martin in the historical documents. Click on the image to make it larger.

Encinias from San Miguel County, New Mexico. El Gusano (South San Isidro) and Later Rowe, New Mexico

THE NAME IS SPELLED SEVERAL WAYS ON THE RECORDS.

Modified Register for Jose Javier Encinias

First Generation

1. Jose Javier Encinias  was born in 1753. He was buried on 8 Jun 1829 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

Jose married Maria Guadalupe Francisca Barranca . Maria was born in 1753. She was buried on 28 Oct 1816 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 2 M i. Tomas Antonio Encinas  was born in 1773. He was buried on 6 Dec 1877. 

3 M ii. Jose Antonio Encinias  was born on 9 Oct 1789 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 13 Oct 1789 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

Second Generation

2. Tomas Antonio Encinas  (Jose Javier) was born in 1773. He was buried on 6 Dec 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Tomas married (1) Maria Apolonia Benavidez  on 8 May 1813 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1793. She was buried on 11 Sep 1822 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 4 M i. Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias  was born in 1816. 

5 F ii. Maria Frebonia Encinas .

6 M iii. Jose Maria Encinas .

7 M iv. Francisco Encinas .

Tomas married (2) Maria Rosa Roybal  daughter of Jose(f) Eusibio Roybal and Maria Francisca Ortiz on 1 Oct 1825 in San Ildefonso, New Mexico. Maria was born on 31 Aug 1801. She died in 1857. 

They had the following children:

+ 8 F v. Maria Marcelina Encinas  was born in 1824. 

+ 9 M vi. Juan Pablo Encinias  was born in 1826. 

+ 10 F vii. Maria Josefa Encinas  was born in 1835. 

+ 11 M viii. Antonio Encinas  was born in 1837. 

+ 12 F ix. Maria del Socorro Encinas  was born on 22 Sep 1838. 

+ 13 F x. Maria Febronia Encinas  was born on 25 Jun 1841. 

14 M xi. Jose Anastacio Encinas  was born on 19 Oct 1843. He was christened on 20 Oct 1843 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 15 F xii. Ana Maria Encinas .

Tomas married (3) Maria Dolores Aragon  on 16 Sep 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born on 3 Nov 1835. 

They had the following children:

16 M xiii. Antonio Encinias  was born in 1856. 

Antonio married Maclobia Barela  on 28 Feb 1876 in La Junta, New Mexico. Maclobia was born in 1856. 

+ 17 M xiv. Jose Sesario Encinias  was born on 24 Aug 1858. He died on 25 Feb 1894. 

18 M xv. Jose Santos Encinas  was born on 1 Nov 1860 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 4 Nov 1860 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

19 M xvi. Jose Nazario Encinas  was born on 28 Jul 1863 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 Jul 1863 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 20 M xvii. Jose Santos Encinias  was born on 1 Nov 1865. 

21 F xviii. Maria Dolores Encinas .

Third Generation

4. Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1816. 

Juan married Maria Estefana Roybal  daughter of Jose(f) Eusibio Roybal and Maria Francisca Ortiz on 6 Feb 1839 in Pojaque, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1823. 

They had the following children:

22 M i. Jose Teodoro Encinias  was born on 1 Apr 1841. He was christened on 4 Apr 1841 in Santa Cruz, New Mexico. 

23 M ii. Pablo Encinias  was born in 1842. 

24 F iii. Desideria Encinias  was born in 1844. 

Desideria married (1) Antonio Valdez  on 14 Oct 1862 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Desideria married (2) Jose Ursino Arias  on 1 Jun 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

25 F iv. Maria Antonia Encinias  was born in 1845. 

Maria married Epitasio Vigil  on 27 Oct 1865 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

+ 26 F v. Maria Matilde Encinias  was born in 1847. 

27 F vi. Apolonia Encinias  was born in 1849. 

Apolonia married Oclonzo Valencia  on 24 Nov 1864 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

+ 28 F vii. Marcelina Encinias  was born in 1851. 

29 M viii. Jose Anastacio Encinias  was born on 26 Apr 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Apr 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Brigida Richer  on 20 Nov 1880 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

30 F ix. Maria Crecencia Encinias .

Maria married Severino Roybal  on 10 Jan 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 31 M x. Juan Pablo Encinas  was born on 27 Jun 1859. He died on 27 Mar 1906. 

8. Maria Marcelina Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1824. 

Maria married Camilo Garcia  son of Jose Julian Garcia de Alviar and Maria Juana Getrudis Gonzales on 28 Jul 1844 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Camilo was born on 18 Jul 1822 in Rio de Tesuque, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Jul 1822 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died in 1868. 

They had the following children:

+ 32 F i. Maria Espiririona Garcia  was born on 22 Nov 1847. 

33 F ii. Maria Sara Garcia  was born on 15 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 17 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 34 F iii. Maria Manuela de Jesus Garcia  was born on 12 Oct 1849. 

+ 35 M iv. Jose Dolores Garcia  was born in 1850. 

36 F v. Maria Anastacia Garcia  was born on 17 Apr 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Apr 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 37 F vi. Aniceta Garcia  was born in 1856. 

38 M vii. Jose Yginio Garcia  was born on 2 Jan 1857 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jan 1857 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

39 F viii. Maria Epimenia Garcia  was born on 26 Mar 1859 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 3 Apr 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Juan Padilla  on 27 Feb 1884 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

40 M ix. Lauriano Garcia  was born on 5 Jul 1861 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jul 1861 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

41 F x. Suzana Garcia  was born in 1863. 

Suzana married Jose Gregorio Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 20 Aug 1883 in San Miguel Del Vado, New Mexico. Jose was born on 6 Apr 1834 in San Jose, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1834 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

42 F xi. Teodora Garcia  was buried on 11 May 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

9. Juan Pablo Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1826. 

Juan married Maria Paula Sanches  on 20 Feb 1853 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1838. 

They had the following children:

+ 43 M i. Tiburcio Encinias .

+ 44 M ii. Juan Bautista Encinias  was born on 18 Jul 1864. 

+ 45 M iii. Nestor Encinias  was born on 25 Feb 1867. 

46 F iv. Eugenia Encinias  was born on 13 Nov 1870 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Nov 1870 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

10. Maria Josefa Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1835. 

Maria married Manuel Ortiz  son of Juan Antonio Andres Ortiz and Maria Manuela Gallego(Griego) on 17 Nov 1849 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Manuel was born in 1829. He was buried on 28 Apr 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 47 M i. Jose Carlos Ortiz  was born on 4 Nov 1852. 

48 F ii. Maria Ygnosencia Ortiz  was born on 1 Jan 1855 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Jan 1855 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

49 M iii. Eligio Ortiz .

Eligio married Eugenia Galindre  on 27 Jan 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

50 M iv. Pedro Ortiz  was born on 1 Aug 1857 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 2 Aug 1857 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

51 M v. Jose de la Cruz Ortiz  was born on 3 May 1859 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened in 8 May 1859. He died Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 52 F vi. Viviana Ortiz  was born on 2 Nov 1860. She was buried on 10 Apr 1881. 

53 F vii. Tomasa Ortiz  was born in 1867. She was buried on 15 Sep 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 54 F viii. Maria Juana Ortiz .

55 F ix. Gabriela Ortiz  was born on 18 Mar 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 20 Mar 1869. She was buried on 30 Sep 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

11. Antonio Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1837. 

Antonio married Maria del Carmen Varela  on 27 Jan 1857 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1827. 

They had the following children:

56 M i. Jose Cimon Encinias  was born on 17 Feb 1859 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 20 Feb 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

57 M ii. J. Leonides Encinas  was born on 7 Aug 1861 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 15 Aug 1861 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

58 M iii. Jose Maria Encinias  was born on 19 Mar 1864 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 27 Mar 1864 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

59 F iv. Catalina Encinias  was born on 25 Nov 1866 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Dec 1866 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

60 M v. Toribio Encinas  was born in May 1870. 

12. Maria del Socorro Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 22 Sep 1838 in Pojoaque, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Sep 1838 in Pojoaque, New Mexico. 

Maria married Domingo Archeveque  on 14 Oct 1854 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Domingo was born in 1834. 

They had the following children:

61 F i. Maria Cresencia Archeveque  was born on 18 Apr 1856 in El Pueblo, New Mexico. She was christened on 23 Apr 1856 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 62 F ii. Maria Manuela Archeveque  was born on 1 Jan 1858. 

63 M iii. Jose Mucio Archeveque  was born on 14 May 1860 in El Pueblo, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 May 1860 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

13. Maria Febronia Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Jun 1841. She was christened on 29 Jun 1841 in Santa Cruz, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jesus Maria Barela  son of Juan de Jesus Barela and Maria Antonia Chabes 

on 16 Sep 1855 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Jesus was born in 1833. 

They had the following children:

64 F i. Cesaria Varela  was born in 1857. 

65 M ii. Jose Julian Varela  was born on 9 Jan 1863 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. He was christened on 12 Jan 1863 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 66 M iii. Jose Eusebio Varela  was born on 4 Mar 1865. 

+ 67 M iv. Rosendo Barela  was born on 16 Feb 1869. He died on 18 Mar 1938. 

68 M v. Pedro Varela  was born on 27 Jun 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Jun 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 69 M vi. Hermengildo V(B)arela  was born on 15 Apr 1873. 

70 M vii. Jose Rafael Varela  was born on 11 Nov 1877 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Nov 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

15. Ana Maria Encinas  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Ana married (1) Geronimo Rodrigues  on 24 Dec 1846 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Geronimo died on 12 May 1848 in Dead by this date. 

Ana married (2) Vicente Carasco . Vicente died on 9 Jul 1860 in Dead by this date. 

They had the following children:

71 F i. Maria Teresa Carasco  was born on 12 May 1848 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 29 May 1848 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Ana married (3) Juan Abran Jimenes  on 9 Jul 1860 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

17. Jose Sesario Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 24 Aug 1858 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 29 Aug 1858 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 25 Feb 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 26 Feb 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Jose married Ignacia Duran  on 27 Jan 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

72 F i. Isabel Encinias .

Isabel married Carmen Olguin  on 26 Oct 1903 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Carmen was born in Jul 1886. 

73 F ii. Juana Encinias  was born on 11 Feb 1886 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 Feb 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

74 M iii. Antonio Encinias  was born on 17 Jan 1888 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

75 M iv. Herriberto Encinias  was born on 6 Mar 1890 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Mar 1890 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

76 M v. Jose Serafin Encinias  was born on 28 Mar 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

He was christened on 16 Apr 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

20. Jose Santos Encinias  (Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 1 Nov 1865 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Nov 1865 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Maria Alvina Olguin  on 24 Nov 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

77 F i. Luciana Encinias  was born in Jan 1882. She died on 26 Apr 1882 in San Pablo, New Mexico. 

78 M ii. Luciano Encinias  was born on 20 Oct 1882 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Oct 1882 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 79 M iii. Cleto Encinias  was born on 26 Apr 1884. 

80 F iv. Maria Ruperta Encinias  was born on 27 Mar 1886 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 Mar 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died in Aug 1889 in San pablo, New Mexico. She was buried in Aug 1889 in San pablo, New Mexico. 

+ 81 M v. Santiago Encinias  was born on 25 Jul 1888. 

82 M vi. Jose Alisandro Encinias  was born on 27 Feb 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 8 Mar 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 7 Apr 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Fourth Generation

26. Maria Matilde Encinias  (Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1847. 

Maria married (1) Antonio Jose Ortis  on 20 Jan 1873 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

83 F i. Maria Rosario Ortis  was born on 3 Nov 1874 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 4 Nov 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

84 F ii. Maria Nestora Ortis  was born on 23 Feb 1877 in La Cueva, New Mexico. She was christened on 3 Mar 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

85 F iii. Paula Ortis  was born on 2 Jul 1879 in Cueva, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Jul 1879 in Pecos. New Mexico. 

86 F iv. Telesfora Ortis  was born on 21 Mar 1881 in Pecos. New Mexico. She was christened on 26 Mar 1881 in Pecos. New Mexico. 

Maria married (2) Bibian Lujan  on 27 Jan 1890. 

28. Marcelina Encinias  (Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1851. 

Marcelina married (1) Reyes Lagunas  on 10 Feb 1870 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

87 M i. Jose Francisco Lagunas  was born on 12 Dec 1870 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Dec 1870 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

88 F ii. Maria Petra Lagunas  was born on 17 Jan 1872 in Las Ruedas, New Mexico. She was christened on 27 Jan 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

89 M iii. Procopio Lagunas  was born on 8 Jul 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 15 Jul 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 90 F iv. Maria Scolastica Lagunas  was born on 10 Feb 1877. 

Marcelina married (2) Placido Chavez  on 6 May 1878 in Pajarito, New Mexico. 

31. Juan Pablo Encinas  (Juan Bartolo Sepuriano Cipriano Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 27 Jun 1859 in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 Jul 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 27 Mar 1906 in El Gusano, New Mexico. 

Juan married Albina Roybal  on 19 Mar 1871 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 91 M i. Nicolas Encinas  was born on 8 Sep 1872. 

92 F ii. Maria Demesia Encinas  was born on 31 Oct 1874 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Nov 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

93 F iii. Maria Zeferina Encinas  was born on 26 Aug 1877. She was christened on 5 Sep 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 94 F iv. Cleofas Encinas  was born on 9 Sep 1878. She died on 11 Jan 1965. 

32. Maria Espiririona Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 22 Nov 1847. She was christened on 17 Dec 1847 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Juan Andres Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 7 Jan 1868 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Juan was born on 6 Nov 1840. He was christened on 11 Nov 1840 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. He died on 16 Mar 1916 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 95 M i. Jose Simon Benavidez  was born on 24 Oct 1868. 

96 F ii. Teresa Benavidez  was born on 11 Oct 1870 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 Oct 1870 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. 

+ 97 F iii. Maria Alberta Benavidez  was born on 4 Dec 1871. 

+ 98 M iv. Roman Benavidez  was born on 28 Feb 1874. He died on 4 Jan 1962. 

+ 99 M v. Luis Benavidez  was christened on 22 Aug 1876. He died on 15 Dec 1967. 

100 F vi. Maria Nicanora Benavidez  was born on 4 Dec 1878 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 8 Dec 1878 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

101 M vii. J. Camilo Benavidez  was born on 1 Feb 1882 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Feb 1882 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

+ 102 F viii. Maria Valbina Benavidez  was born on 30 Mar 1884. 

34. Maria Manuela de Jesus Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 12 Oct 1849. She was christened on 16 Oct 1849 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jose Santiago Moreno  on 13 Apr 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

103 F i. Maria Isidora Garcia  was born on 11 May 1868 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 15 May 1868 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

104 M ii. Jose Gregorio Moreno  was born on 4 May 1880 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1880 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

105 F iii. Valeria Moreno  was born on 10 Dec 1883 in El Puertecito, New Mexico. She was christened on 16 Dec 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

106 M iv. Jose Manuel Moreno  was born on 27 Dec 1887 in El Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

35. Jose Dolores Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1850. 

Jose married Maria Antonia Roybal  on 14 Dec 1870 in Pecos, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1850. 

They had the following children:

107 F i. Maria Margarita Garcia  was born on 21 Feb 1871 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Feb 1871 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

Maria married Tomas Rodriguez  on 26 Nov 1886 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

108 F ii. Maria Agipita Garcia  was born on 20 Sep 1872 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Sep 1872 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

109 M iii. Juan Pablo Garcia  was born on 27 Jun 1874 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Jul 1874 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

110 F iv. Maria del Carmen Garcia  was born on 1 Mar 1876 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 7 Mar 1876 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

111 F v. Maria Juliana Telesfora Garcia  was born on 18 Jun 1877 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Jun 1877 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

112 F vi. Maria Juliana Garcia  was born on 4 Feb 1879 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. She was christened on 8 Feb 1879 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

113 M vii. Felipe Garcia  was born on 1 May 1882 in Las Colonias, New Mexico. He was christened in May 1882 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

37. Aniceta Garcia  (Maria Marcelina Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born in 1856. 

Aniceta married Jose Ferminio Benavidez  son of Juan Cristoval Benavidez and Maria Dolores Barela on 11 Aug 1873 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Jose was born in 1847. 

They had the following children:

+ 114 F i. Maria Brigida Benavidez  was born on 4 Oct 1873. 

43. Tiburcio Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Tiburcio married Juliana Joana Archuleta  daughter of Jose Ramon Archuleta and Maria Cleta Sena on 25 Feb 1879 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

+ 115 F i. Sotera Encinias .

116 F ii. Nicanora Encinias  was born in 1888. 

44. Juan Bautista Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 18 Jul 1864 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Jul 1864 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Juan married Cruz Dean  daughter of Samuel Dean and Maria Juliana Ortiz. Cruz was born on 29 Apr 1868. She died on 18 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was buried on 20 Jun 1927 in Rowe, New Mexico. 

Juan and Cruz had the following children:

117 M i. Marcelino Encinias  was born on 22 Apr 1889 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Apr 1889 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 118 F ii. Victoria Encinias  was born on 12 Apr 1890. 

+ 119 F iii. Maria Cornelia Encinias  was born on 4 Jul 1892. She died on 4 Sep 1918. 

120 M iv. Victor Encinias  was born on 15 Jun 1895 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Jun 1895 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 121 M v. Jose Polaniaro Encinias  was born on 23 Jul 1897. He died in Dec 1980. 

+ 122 F vi. Clara Encinias  was born on 12 Aug 1899. She died in Sep 1973. 

123 M vii. Lorenzo Encinias  was born on 10 Aug 1901 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Aug 1901 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

124 F viii. Luisa Encinias  was born on 19 Jun 1903 in Rowe, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Jun 1903 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

+ 125 M ix. Matias Encinias  was born on 18 Jun 1905. He died on 9 Nov 1957. 

126 F x. Apolonia Encinias .

127 F xi. Publita Encinias  was born on 20 Jul 1907. She was christened on 10 Aug 1907 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

128 M xii. Melisendro Encinias .

45. Nestor Encinias  (Juan Pablo Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 25 Feb 1867 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Mar 1867 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Nestor married Lucia Esquibel  daughter of Jose Simon Esquibel and Maria Dolores Archuleta on 20 Nov 1893 in San Miguel del Bado. Lucia was born on 18 Mar 1871 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 21 Mar 1871 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

129 M i. Elias Encinias  was born on 8 Jul 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He died in Apr 1978. 

Elias married (1) Amalia Garcia  daughter of Anastacio Garcia and Cleofas Encinas. Amalia was born in 1902. 

Elias married (2) Carolina (Carri) Archuleta  daughter of Pantaleon Archuleta and Conrada Duran. Carolina was born in 1910. She died in 1952. 

130 F ii. Sixta Encinias  was born in 1904. 

131 F iii. Rosa Espinoza  was born in 1906. 

Rosa married Nemecio (Demetrio) Archuleta  son of Ramon Archuleta and Juana Ortega on 29 Jul 1925 in Pecos, New Mexico. Nemecio was born on 24 Jul 1902 in Rowe, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Aug 1902 in Pecos, New Mexico. 

132 M iv. Alfredo Encinias  was born in 1907. 

Alfredo married Dulcinea Ortiz  daughter of Meregildo Ortiz and Ramoncita Archuleta. Dulcinea was born in 1914. She died in 1992. 

47. Jose Carlos Ortiz  (Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Nov 1852. He was christened on 6 Nov 1852 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Margarita Gallegos  on 12 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

133 M i. Victor Modesto Ortiz  was born on 15 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

134 M ii. Rudolfo Ortiz  was born on 11 Apr 1895 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Apr 1895 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

135 F iii. Elosia Ortiz  was born on 28 Apr 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 24 May 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

136 F iv. Lucinda Ortiz  was born on 23 Aug 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 24 Sep 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

52. Viviana Ortiz  (Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 2 Nov 1860 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Dec 1860. She was buried on 10 Apr 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Viviana married Jose Felipe (Feliz) Tafoya  son of Jose Guadalupe Tafoya and Maria Luisa Barela on 7 Jan 1880 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Jose was born on 7 Jan 1861 in San Jose, New Mexico. He was christened on 13 Jan 1861 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

137 F i. Carlota Tafoya  was buried on 2 Mar 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

54. Maria Juana Ortiz  (Maria Josefa Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier).

Maria married Jose Eufemio Galindre  on 7 Jan 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

138 M i. Manuel Galindre  was born on 4 May 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 May 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

+ 139 M ii. Miguel Galindre  was born on 25 Jul 1885. 

62. Maria Manuela Archeveque  (Maria del Socorro Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 1 Jan 1858 in El Gusano, New Mexico. She was christened on 1 Jan 1858 in San Miguel del Vado, New Mexico. 

Maria married Jose Emeterio Anaya . 

They had the following children:

140 F i. Pelagia Anaya  was born in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Apr 1879 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

141 F ii. Isabel Anaya  was born in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Oct 1880 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

142 F iii. Maria Socorro Anaya  was christened on 10 May 1881 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

143 M iv. Alfredo Anaya  was born on 2 Jan 1888 in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. He was christened on 18 Mar 1888 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

144 M v. Jose F. Anaya  was born on 26 Jan 1890 in El Salado, New Mexico. He was christened on 7 Mar 1890 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

145 F vi. Nestora Anaya  was born on 6 Mar 1892 in El Salado, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Mar 1892 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

146 F vii. Leduvina Anaya  was born on 2 Mar 1894 in El Salado, New Mexico. She was christened on 6 Aug 1894 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. 

66. Jose Eusebio Varela  (Maria Febronia Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 4 Mar 1865 in El Gusano, New Mexico. He was christened on 12 Mar 1865 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. 

Jose married Dolores Hidalgo  on 10 Nov 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Dolores was born in May 1872. 

They had the following children:

147 F i. Amalia Varela  was born on 8 Feb 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 11 Feb 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Amalia married Tranquilino Baca  on 5 Jun 1911 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Tranquilino was born in Dec 1885. 

148 F ii. Juana Varela  died in Aug 1889. She was buried on 22 Aug 1889 in San Jose Cemetary, Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

149 M iii. Hilario Varela  was born on 24 Mar 1893 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Mar 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died in Nov 1893 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was buried on 29 Nov 1893 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. 

150 F iv. Josefa Varela  was born on 25 Dec 1894 in El Salitre, New Mexico. She was christened on 27 Dec 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Josefa married Juan M. Chavez  on 20 May 1918 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

67. Rosendo Barela  (Maria Febronia Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 16 Feb 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Mar 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 18 Mar 1938. 

Rosendo married Petra Barela . 

They had the following children:

151 M i. Meliton Barela  was born on 5 Mar 1892 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 10 Mar 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

152 M ii. Ricardo Barela  was born on 7 Feb 1893 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 12 Feb 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Ricardo married (1) Candelaria Atencio  on 29 Jan 1917 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Candelaria was christened in 1895 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. 

Ricardo married (2) Clotilde Crespin  on 18 Apr 1921. Clotilde was born in 1891 in Las Lagunas, New Mexico. 

153 F iii. Maria Canutita Barela  was born on 16 Jan 1895 in Auga Zarca, New 

Mexico. She was christened on 20 Jan 1895 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Maria married Pablo Atencio  on 26 Jan 1914 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

154 M iv. Rosendo Barela .

155 F v. Cesaria Barela  was born in Feb 1897. She was christened in 1897 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. 

Cesaria married Adolfo Trujillo  on 3 Mar 1919 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Adolfo was christened in 1897 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. 

156 M vi. Maximiliano Barela  was born on 26 Apr 1899 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 May 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

157 M vii. Jesus Maria Barela  was born on 15 Oct 1900 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 28 Oct 1900 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 17 Nov 1947. He was buried on 20 Nov 1947. 

Jesus married Camila Martinez  on 3 May 1920 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Camila was born in 1904 in El LLano, New Mexico. 

158 F viii. Teresita Barela  was born in Hot Springs, New Mexico. She was christened in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 

Teresita married Apolonio Mares  on 9 Jun 1919 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Apolonio was christened in 1892 in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 

159 M ix. Eliseo Barela  was born in 1906 in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 

69. Hermengildo V(B)arela  (Maria Febronia Encinas, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 15 Apr 1873 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Apr 1873 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Hermengildo married Sixta Marquez  on 8 Sep 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Sixta was born in Aug 1866. 

They had the following children:

160 F i. Nicolasa Varela  was born in Sep 1898. 

161 F ii. Maria Juliana Meregilda V(B)arela  was born on 16 Sep 1898 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. She was christened on 29 Sep 1898 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

162 F iii. Maria Estella V(B)arela  was born on 18 Jul 1900 in Auga Zarca, New Mexico. She was christened on 5 Aug 1900 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

79. Cleto Encinias  (Jose Santos Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born on 26 Apr 1884 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 May 1884 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Cleto married Tiburcia Benavidez  daughter of Telesforo Benavidez and Petra Gallegos. Tiburcia was born on 14 Apr 1881 in Las Gallinas, New Mexico. She was christened on 17 Apr 1881 in Las Gallinas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

163 M i. Venjamin Encinias  was born in 1916. 

81. Santiago Encinias  (Jose Santos Encinias, Tomas Antonio Encinas, Jose Javier) was born 

on 25 Jul 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 Jul 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

Santiago married Barbarita Martinez  on 21 Oct 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. 

They had the following children:

164 M i. Santos Encinias  was christened on 10 Apr 1910 in Hot Springs, New Mexico. 

Santos married Maria Isadora Archuleta  on 19 Feb 1930 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Maria was born on 16 Apr 1916 in Hot Springs, New Mexico.