Las Cabanuelas Weather Forcasting in New Mexico, Done the Old Way

The 31 days in January were carefully observed in order to predict the weather for the rest of the year.

To do Las Cabanualas forecast you will need a new 2012 Calender and a pencil to analyze the first 24 days in January. Take the first 12 days in January as representative of each month and record the weather for each day January 1st represents the entire month of January, the 2nd represents February, and so fourth

The process reverses on the 13th of January which represents December, January 14th represents November, the months reversing to day 24. The second analogy double checks the first one. If one day of a forecast month is good and the second bad the month will see sporadic weather changes.

From the twenty-fifth through thirtieth, the day was divided into two parts, with the morning of the twenty-fifth corresponding to January, and the afternoon of that same day corresponding to February, and so on.

On the last day of January, the twenty-four hours corresponded each to a month in the same way that the first twenty-four days of the month did. This 31st day of January is regarded with the utmost reverence, with much superstition and importance vested in it.

Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno

Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno was a soldier in Santa Fe in 1790. He married Maria Francisca Alari in 1757 and had the children listed below. The funny thing about Francisco Xavier was his numerous hijados (god sons) and hijadas (god daughters) whom he and his wife as well as he and other women baptized. This included Juan Ynocencio Archuleta, my 2nd great grand uncle. Juan Ynocencio's and my common ancestors are Santiago Archuleta and Pascuala Gonzalez.

The last name Fragoso did not survive in New Mexico. There are Fragoso's here now but they are not descendants of don Francisco Xavier.

But the real mystery comes from the number of Indians and children of unknown parentage he and his family baptized. Were these Indian captives? If they were captives they were most probably used as servants (slaves) in the household. There were many of these Indian household servants (slaves) in New Mexican households in that era. It should be noted that the Indians also took many Hispano and Indian captives for the same purpose.

On 6 Nov 1756 Francisco Xavier baptized in Santa Fe Joseph Antonio Fragoso From the Moqui (Hopi) province. This individual is most certainly a Hopi boy.

On 14 Nov 1756 Francisco Xavier and a woman by the name of Antonia Bargas baptized Maria de los Dolores Fragoso a child and Maria Ignacia Fragoso an adult from the Apache nation. These women may have been mother and daughter.

On 16 May 1758 Francisco Xavier and his wife Maria baptized Margarita Dominga Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown. It might be that the girl was an Indian or that someone left her at the doorstep of a soldier. That was not an uncommon occurrence at the time. Poor people might leave an infant whom they could not care for.

On 6 Nov 1761 Francisco Xavier baptized Antonia Rosa Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown.


On 7 Apr 1766 Francisco Xavier and a woman named Ana Maria de Ulabarri baptized Maria Margarita Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown.

On 17 Mar 1775 Francisco Xavier and his wife Maria Francisca Alari baptized Joseph Miguel Fragoso who is identified as being 3 years old from la nacion Comanche.

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Modified Register for Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno

First Generation

1. Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno  was born in 1734 in Guadalajara, New Spain.

Francisco married Maria Francisca Alari  daughter of Francisco Valdez and Tomasa Benavidez on 10 Jan 1757 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1747 in New Mexico. She was buried on 9 Nov 1797 in Santa Fe , New Mexico. She was related to her parents by adoption. Her biological parents were Juan Bautista de Alari and Maria Francisca Fernandez de la Pedrera.

They had the following children:

 2 M       i.   Jose Manuel Fragoso  was christened on 22 Jan 1758 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died of smallpox on 19 Mar 1781 in Santa Fe, New Mexico and was buried the same day.

Before he died Jose Manuel Fragoso and his sister Maria Josefa de la Luz Fragoso baptized Lugarda Gertrudes Fragoso on 27 March 1776. Lugarda Gertrudes is listed as being from unknown parents.

3 F       ii.   Maria Josefa de la luz Fragoso  was christened on 10 May 1764 in Santa Fe, New Mexico and she was buried on 14 February 1781 in Santa Fe, New Mexico most probably of smallpox.

+        4 F       iii.   Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso  was christened on 24 Mar 1766 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

On 19 May 1801 Maria Antonia Fragoso baptized  2 day old Jose Francisco Paes of unknown parents who was left at the home of Tomas Paes.

5 M     iv.   Joseph Francisco Fragoso  was christened on 10 Mar 1762 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

6 F      v.   Catarina Ygnacia Fragoso  was christened on 5 May 1769 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Second Generation

4. Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso  (Francisco Xavier) was christened on 24 Mar 1766 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Maria married Pedro Romero  on 3 Feb 1782 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Pedro was born in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

7 M       i.   Pedro Antonio Romero  was born in New Mexico. He was buried on 5 Jun 1794 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was adopted as a child by Pedro Romero and his wife Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso.

First Cousin or Second Cousin Once Removed?

Click on the image to make it larger.

Should help a bit with who is what.

Five Generations of Known Descendants Of Francisco Montoya and Maria Barbara Pino

Note: Look for the names of known relatives at the bottom and work your way up to the top. Some of the ways these people were related to me is noted in red.
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Modified Register for Francisco Montoya

First Generation

     1. Francisco Montoya  was born in 1775 in New Mexico.  Note: Francisco Montoya was my great, great, great grandfather.

Francisco married Maria Barbara Pino . Maria was born in 1775 in New Mexico. Note: Maria Barbara Pino was my great, great, great grandmother.

They had the following children:

+        2 M       i.   Francisco Phelipe Montoya  was born in 1801. He died in May 1868.

Second Generation

     2. Francisco Phelipe Montoya  (Francisco) was born in 1801 in New Mexico. He died in May 1868 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 1 Jun 1868 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Note: Francisco Phelipe Montoya was my great great grandfather.

Francisco married Maria de Jesus Rael  daughter of Alonso Rael and Maria Manuela Garcia. Maria was born in 1801 in New Mexico. She was buried on 3 Feb 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Note: Maria de Jesus Rael was my great great grandmother.

They had the following children:

            3 F       i.   Maria del Carmel Jacinta Montoya  was born on 11 Sep 1825 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

+        4 F       ii.   Maria del Rosario Montoya  was born in 1826. She died in 1860.

+        5 F      iii.   Maria Justa Montoya  was christened on 23 May 1831.

            6 F      iv.   Maria Longina Montoya  was born in Canon de Pecos, New Mexico. She was christened on 1 Apr 1834 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

            7 F      v.   Maria del Refugio Montoya  was born in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 27 Jul 1836 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

+        8 F      vi.   Maria Guadalupe Montoya  was born on 12 Dec 1839.

+        9 F     vii.   Maria Petra Montoya  was born on 17 Jan 1843. Note: Maria Petra Montoya was my great grandmother.

+      10 M    viii.   Jose Tiburcio Montoya  was born on 19 Aug 1846. He died in 1902.

+      11 M     ix.   Trinidad Montoya  was born in 1856.

Third Generation

     4. Maria del Rosario Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in 1826. She died in

1860 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Maria married Fernando Maes  on 25 Sep 1846 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Fernando was born on 29 May 1827 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 May 1827 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

+      12 M       i.   Jose Santos Maes  was born on 1 Nov 1849.

     5. Maria Justa Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was christened on 23 May 1831 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

Maria married (1) Marcos Gutierres  son of Miguel Gutierres and Josefa Dominguez on 7 Dec 1846 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Marcos was born in 1826. He died in 1904 in  Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 30 May 1904.

They had the following children:

          13 F       i.   Maria de Jesus Gutierres  was born on 26 Jun 1849 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was christened on 1 Jul 1849 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

+      14 F       ii.   Francisca Gutierres  was born in 1854. She died in 1915.

+      15 M     iii.   Valentine Jose Gutierrez  was born in Jan 1857. He died on 11 May 1940.

          16 M     iv.   Mariano Gutierres  was born in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1859 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

          17 F      v.   Alejandra Gutierres  was born in 1862 in New Mexico.

+      18 F      vi.   Juliana Matielde Montoya  was born on 20 Dec 1864.

          19 F     vii.   Maria Gregoria Montoya  was born on 18 Sep 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Sep 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was related to her parents by adoption. She had other parents.

Maria married Adrian Gonzales  on 4 Nov 1897 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico. Adrian was born in New Mexico.

Maria married (2) Unknown  Was Not Married.

They had the following children:

+      20 M    viii.   Valentine Jose Gutierrez  was born in Jan 1857. He died on 11 May 1940.

+      21 F      ix.   Juliana Matielde Montoya  was born on 20 Dec 1864.

          22 F       x.   Maria Gregoria Montoya  was born on 18 Sep 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 22 Sep 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was related to her parents by adoption. She had other parents.

Maria married Adrian Gonzales  on 4 Nov 1897 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico. Adrian was born in New Mexico.

          23 M     xi.   Jose Adelaido Montoya  was born on 16 Jul 1870 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 24 Jul 1870 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

     8. Maria Guadalupe Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 12 Dec 1839. She was christened on 17 Dec 1839 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico.

Maria married Antonio Ortiz . Antonio was born in 1840. He was buried on 13 Mar 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          24 M       i.   Jose Macario Ortiz  was born on 8 Mar 1858 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 14 Mar 1858 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

          25 M      ii.   Francisco Ortiz  was born in 1860.

Francisco married Valentina Martín  on 14 Jun 1897 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          26 M     iii.   Maria Agripina Ortiz  died on 25 Sep 1863 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 26 Sep 1863 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          27 F      iv.   Mari Alejandra Ortiz  was born on 17 Oct 1862 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 19 Oct 1862 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          28 M      v.   Jose Ortiz  was born in 1863.

          29 M     vi.   Zacarias Ortiz  was born on 5 Nov 1863 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 Nov 1863 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Zacarias married Luiasa Sandoval  on 22 Nov 1884 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          30 F     vii.   Maria Sabina Ortiz  was christened on 21 Feb 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

+      31 F     viii.   Merced Ortiz  was born in 1868.

          32 M     ix.   Jose Santiago Ortiz  was born on 22 May 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 25 May 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 25 May 1872 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          33 M      x.   Luis Ortiz  was born on 19 Aug 1872 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 25 Aug 1872 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Luis married Josefa Lovejoy  on 23 Jun 1903 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          34 M     xi.   Jose Carlos Ortiz  was born on 2 Oct 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Oct 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

+      35 F     xii.   Maria Dolores Ortiz  was born on 4 Nov 1877. She died on 8 Jan 1900.

          36 F     xiii.   Vicenta Ortiz  was buried on 15 May 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

     9. Maria Petra Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 17 Jan 1843 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. She was christened on 19 Feb 1843 in San Miguel del Bado, New Mexico. Note: Maria Petra Montoya was my great grandmother.

Maria was not married (1) to Unknown .

They had the following children:

          37 M       i.   Juan Adelaido Montoya  was born on 28 Apr 1870 in Las Vegas, New

Mexico. He was buried on 8 Jul 1870 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Maria married (2) Manuel Miguel Velarde  son of Antonio Domingo Velarde and Maria Librada Martín on 30 Oct 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Manuel was born in 1848. He died in 1889. Note: Manuel Miguel Velarde was my great grandfather.

They had the following children:

+      38 F       ii.   Maria Trinidad Velarde  was born on 20 May 1872. She died in 1941.

          39 F      iii.   Vicenta Velarde  was born in 1873 in Probably Mora, New Mexico. She died in 1930 in Dead by this date.

Vicenta married Florencio Martín(ez)  son of Teodoro De Jesus Martín and Maria Simona Benavidez on 29 Oct 1891 in La Junta, New Mexico. Florencio was born in 1871.

          40 M     iv.   Vicente Velarde  was born on 28 Mar 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Apr 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

+      41 F      v.   Sara Paulina Velarde  was born in 1876. She died in 1917.  Note: My grandmother on my fathers side.

          42 F      vi.   Maria Pabla Velarde  was born on 22 Jun 1876 in Watrous, New Mexico. She was christened on 29 Jun 1876 in Watrous, New Mexico.

   10. Jose Tiburcio Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 19 Aug 1846 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Aug 1846 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died in 1902.

Jose married Maria Juana (Trujillo) Garduno  on 18 Nov 1867 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1855.

They had the following children:

+      43 F       i.   Juana Bautista Montoya  was born on 29 May 1869.

          44 M      ii.   Jose Ascencion Montoya  was born on 17 May 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 May 1871 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          45 M     iii.   Florencio Montoya  was born in New Mexico. He was buried on 4 Sep 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          46 M     iv.   Conception Montoya  was born in New Mexico. He was buried on 23 Sep 1875 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

+      47 M      v.   Casimero Montoya  was born on 4 Mar 1875.

+      48 M     vi.   Francisco (Paco) Montoya  was born on 29 Jan 1877.

          49 M    vii.   Gregorio Montoya  was born on 8 Sep 1881 in Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 18 Sep 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 19 Nov 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Gregorio married Doloritas Segura  on 20 May 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Doloritas was born on 28 Aug 1887 in New Mexico.

          50 M    viii.   Jose Florencio Montoya  was born on 15 Oct 1885 in Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 21 Oct 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          51 M     ix.   Dionicio Montoya  was born on 9 Oct 1887 in Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 16 Oct 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          52 M      x.   Narciso Montoya  was born on 29 Oct 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Nov 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          53 M     xi.   Ramon Montoya  was born on 7 Sep 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 23 Sep 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Ramon married Victoria Ulibarri  on 26 May 1930 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Victoria was born in Mar 1910 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          54 M     xii.   Fermin Montoya  was born on 3 Jul 1898 in Manga, New Mexico. He was christened on 10 Jul 1898 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

   11. Trinidad Montoya  (Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in 1856 in New Mexico.

Trinidad married Perfecta Esquibel  on 21 Apr 1873 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Perfecta was born in 1856 in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          55 M       i.   Cornelio Montoya  was born on 16 Sep 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 27 Sep 1874 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          56 F       ii.   Cornelia Montoya  was born in 1875 in New Mexico.

          57 F      iii.   Mariana Montoya  was born on 25 Feb 1876 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 1 Mar 1876 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          58 M     iv.   Noberto Montoya  was born in 1879.

          59 F      v.   Maria Adela Montoya  was christened on 11 Mar 1883 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

+      60 M     vi.   Filiberto Montoya  was born on 12 Mar 1881.

          61 M    vii.   Lorenzo Montoya  was born on 1 Aug 1885. He died on 3 Feb 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 4 Feb 1886 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          62 F     viii.   Telesfora Esquivel  was born on 5 Jan 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 10 Jan 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          63 F      ix.   Maria Cleofas Montoya  was born on 5 Apr 1889 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. She was christened on 9 Apr 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          64 M      x.   Simon Montoya  was born on 3 Sep 1891 in San Geronimo, New Mexico. He was christened on 19 Sep 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          65 F      xi.   Tomasa Montoya  was born on 11 Mar 1894 in San Pablo, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Mar 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          66 M     xii.   Antonio Montoya  was born in 1896 in New Mexico.

          67 F     xiii.   Carolina Montoya  was born in 1899 in New Mexico.

Fourth Generation

   12. Jose Santos Maes  (Maria del Rosario Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 1 Nov 1849 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was christened on 4 Nov 1849 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Jose married Carlota Tapia  on 7 Jan 1872 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Carlota was born in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          68 M       i.   Nicolas Maes  was born in 1872 in New Mexico.

          69 F       ii.   Conception Maes  was born on 7 Dec 1876 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was christened on 10 Dec 1876 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

   14. Francisca Gutierres  (Maria Justa Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in 1854 in New Mexico. She died in 1915 in Delia, New Mexico.

Francisca married Juan Pedro Esquibel . Juan was born on 18 Jan 1849 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 18 Jan 1931 in Corona, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          70 M       i.   Abel Esquibel  was born on 20 Dec 1883 in New Mexico.

Abel married Avelina Baca . Avelina was born in 1889 in New Mexico.

          71 F       ii.   Caterina Esquibel  was born on 13 Feb 1885 in Anton Chico, New Mexico.

          72 M     iii.   Seferino Esquibel  was born on 26 Aug 1890 in Anton Chico, New Mexico. He died on 19 Sep 1992 in Roswell, New Mexico.

Seferino married Magdelena Jaramillo . Magdelena was born on 25 Nov 1896 in Los Esteritos, New Mexico. She died on 21 Jul 1960 in Roswell, New Mexico.

   15. Valentine Jose Gutierrez  (Maria Justa Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in Jan 1857 in Pecos, New Mexico. He was christened on 15 Feb 1857 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died on 11 May 1940 in Delia, New Mexico. He was buried on 12 May 1940 in Delia, New Mexico. He was related to his parents by adoption. He had other parents.

Valentine married Luz Gallegos  daughter of Jose Ladaslado Gallegos and Maria Eufemia de la Pena on 24 Oct 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Luz was born in Jan 1868 in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          73 M       i.   Francisco Asis Gutierrez  was born on 2 Oct 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 4 Oct 1889 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died on 12 Jul 1963 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Francisco married Adela Sanchez  in Jan 1913 in Delia, New Mexico. Adela was born in 1893. She died in 1992.

          74 M      ii.   Mariano Gutierrez  was born on 30 Dec 1890 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Jan 1891 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New

Mexico. He died on 18 Feb 1936 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Mariano married Maria Ester Melesia Martin  daughter of Ambrosio Martin and Felipa Baca on 12 Jun 1914 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico. Maria was born on 24 Feb 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 3 Mar 1888 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died on 2 Mar 1936 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          75 F      iii.   Manuela de Atocha Gutierrez  was born on 14 May 1892 in New Mexico.

          76 M     iv.   Luis Arturo Gutierrez  was born on 20 Jun 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Jul 1894 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Luis married Luisa Irenes Martin  daughter of Ambrosio Martin and Felipa Baca on 3 Nov 1927 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico. Luisa was born on 25 Aug 1896 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 Sep 1896 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          77 M      v.   Roman Alcario Gutierrez  was born on 28 Feb 1896 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Mar 1896 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died in 1984 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Roman married Librada Laranaga  daughter of Manuel Memo Laranaga and Cleofas Ramirez on 12 Jan 1924 in Santa Rosa, New Mexico. Librada was born on 13 Apr 1900 in Nogales, Arizona. She died on 13 Sep 1961 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          78 M     vi.   Jose Guadalupe Gutierrez  was born on 24 Apr 1898 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1898 in Our Lady of Sorrows, Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          79 F     vii.   Maria Mercedes Gutierrez  was born on 9 Mar 1901 in New Mexico.

          80 F     viii.   Antonia Gutierrez  was born on 7 Mar 1903 in New Mexico.

          81 F      ix.   Aan Maria Gutierrez  was born on 18 Mar 1905 in New Mexico.

          82 F       x.   Margarita Lugarda Gutierrez  was born on 18 Feb 1907 in New Mexico.

          83 M     xi.   Ladislao Ufemiano Gutierrez  was born on 20 Mar 1909 in New Mexico.

          84 M     xii.   Jose F Gutierrez  was born in 1921 in New Mexico. He was related to his parents by adoption.

   18. Juliana Matielde Montoya  (Maria Justa Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 20 Dec 1864 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 26 Dec 1864 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was related to her parents by adoption. She had other parents.

Juliana married (1) Prudencio Maes  on 15 Jan 1882 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico. Prudencio was born in New Mexico. He died on 29 Aug 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 30 Aug 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          85 F       i.   Manuela Maes  was born on 24 Dec 1882 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 25 Dec 1882 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Manuela married Albert Ludi  on 17 Aug 1904 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          86 F       ii.   Margarita Maes  was born on 7 Apr 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 8 Apr 1885 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died on 15 Mar 1936 in New Mexico.

Margarita married Susano Ortiz  son of Rafael Ortiz and Florintina Chavez on 24 Jul 1902 in Our Lady of Sorrows i Las Vegas, New Mexico. Susano was born on 19 Feb 1881 in New Mexico.

          87 M     iii.   Prudencio Maes  was born on 31 Aug 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 2 Sep 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Prudencio married Ida Eggert  on 17 Feb 1910 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Ida was born in New Mexico.

Juliana married (2) Unknown  Was not mariried.

They had the following children:

          88 M     iv.   Alcario Gutierrez  was born in Jun 1892 in New Mexico. He was buried on 20 Jan 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Juliana married (3) Fidel Ortiz  son of Rafael Ortiz and Florintina Chavez on 24 Jun 1893 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Fidel was born in New Mexico.

   31. Merced Ortiz  (Maria Guadalupe Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in 1868.

Merced married Antonio Fulgenzi  on 18 Apr 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Antonio was born in Casascio, Italy.

They had the following children:

          89 M       i.   Alfredo Fulgenzi  was born on 30 Dec 1887 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 2 Sep 1903 in San Jose Cemetary.

          90 F       ii.   Catarina Fulgenzi  was born on 10 Apr 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Apr 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

          91 M     iii.   Alfonso Fulgenzi  was born on 18 Nov 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 22 Nov 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Alfonso married Altagracia Lucero  on 4 Oct 1919 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Altagracia was born in 1898.

          92 M     iv.   Benjigno Fulgenzi  was born on 30 Jun 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 15 Jul 1894 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He died in Mar 1975 in Blackwell, Kay, Oklahoma.

          93 F      v.   Amelia Fulgenzi  was born on 16 Nov 1896 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 29 Nov 1896 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

   35. Maria Dolores Ortiz  (Maria Guadalupe Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 4 Nov 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Nov 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died on 8 Jan 1900 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was buried on

9 Jan 1900 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Maria married Carlos Sanchez  on 29 Aug 1898 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          94 F       i.   Maria de los Dolores Sanchez  was born on 30 Dec 1899 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 14 Jan 1900 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

   38. Maria Trinidad Velarde  (Maria Petra Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 20 May 1872 in Probably Mora, New Mexico. She was christened on 26 May 1872 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She died in 1941 in Las Vegas. Note: Maria Trinidad Velarde was my paternal grandmother's (Sara Pauline Velarde) sister.

Maria married Ambrosio Martín  son of Teodoro De Jesus Martín and Maria Simona Benavidez on 9 Nov 1889 in La Junta, New Mexico. Ambrosio was born in 1867. He died on 27 Oct 1927 in Watrous, New Mexico.

They had the following children:

          95 M       i.   Manuel Maria Martínez  was born on 7 May 1893 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 28 May 1893 in Watrous, New Mexico.

          96 M      ii.   Macario Samuel Martínez  was born on 27 May 1895 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 Jun 1895 in Watrous, New Mexico.

          97 M     iii.   Jose Martínez  was born on 7 Apr 1897 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 May 1897 in Watrous, New Mexico.

          98 M     iv.   Alejandro Martínez  was born in 1902.

          99 F      v.   Lucille Martínez  was born in 1906.

   41. Sara Paulina Velarde  (Maria Petra Montoya, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born in 1876 in New Mexico. She died in 1917 in New Mexico. Note: Sara Paulina Velarde was my paternal grandmother.

Sara married Jose Preciliano Martín  son of Teodoro De Jesus Martín and Maria Simona Benavidez. Jose was born on 4 Jan 1868 in La Junta, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 Jan 1868 in Sapello, New Mexico. He died in New Mexico.  Note: Jose Preciliano Martin was my paternal grandfather.

They had the following children:

        100 M       i.   Luis Martínez  was born on 19 Aug 1894 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 26 Aug 1894 in Watrous, New Mexico. He died on 25 Feb 1896 in La Junta, New Mexico. Note: Luis Martinez was my paternal uncle.

        101 M      ii.   Leopoldo Arminio Martínez  was born on 30 Jan 1896 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 9 Feb 1896 in Watrous, New Mexico. He died on 21 Dec 1942.  Note: Leopoldo Armenio was my paternal uncle.

Leopoldo married Florencia Arellanes  daughter of Florencio Arellanes and Juana Lopez. Florencia was born on 6 May 1899 in Chaperito, New Mexico. She died on 5 May 1970 in Maryland.

        102 M     iii.   Jose Jesus Reynaldo Martínez  was born on 17 Mar 1898 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Apr 1898 in Watrous, New Mexico. He died on 31 Mar 1970 in San Bernardino, California. Note: Jose Jesus Reynaldo (Ray or Reyes) Martinez was my father.

Jose married (1) Lucia Salazar . The marriage ended in divorce.Lucia was born in 1900.

Jose married (2) Maria del Refugio Benavidez  daughter of Roman Benavidez and Ignacia Archuleta. The marriage ended in divorce.Maria was born on 6 Apr 1905 in Rowe, New Mexico. She died on 26 Feb 1998 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She was buried on 28 Feb 1998 in Holy Family Catholic Church, Rowe New Mexico. Note: Maria del Refugio (Ruby) Benavidez was my mother.

        103 M     iv.   Palcracio Ostergio Martínez  was born in Apr 1899 in La Junta (Watrous), New Mexico. Note: Palcracio Martinez wasmy paternal uncle, he died while very young.

        104 M      v.   Eutanjio Ponciano Martínez  was born on 11 May 1900 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 31 May 1900 in Watrous, New Mexico. Note: Eutanjio Ponciano Martinez was my paternal uncle, he died while very young.

        105 M     vi.   Preciliano Martínez  was born on 31 Aug 1902 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 5 Sep 1902 in Watrous, New Mexico. He died on 19 Mar 1933 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 20 Mar 1933 in Mt. Calvery cemetary, Las Vegas, New Mexico. Note: Preciliano Martinez was my paternal uncle.

Preciliano married Camila Martínez . Camila was born in 1897.

        106 M    vii.   Mauricio Tomas Martínez  was born on 27 Jan 1905 in Watrous, New Mexico. He was christened on 3 Feb 1905 in Watrous, New Mexico. He died in 1950 in Skagway, Alaska. He was buried in Skagway, Alaska. Note: Mauricio Tomas Martinez was my paternal uncle.

Mauricio married Josephine Ortiz .

        107 F     viii.   Celeste Cecilia Martín  was born on 11 May 1910 in Watrous, New Mexico. She died on 11 Aug 2005 in Cleveland, Oklahoma. She was buried in Woodland Cemetary.  Note: Celeste Cecilia Martin was my paternal aunt.

Celeste was not married (1) to Perez Ciddio .

Celeste married (2) Adelido Senna .

        108 M     ix.   Carlos Martínez  was born in 1917 in New Mexico. He died in 1985.  Note: Carlos was my paternal uncle.

   43. Juana Bautista Montoya  (Jose Tiburcio, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 29 May 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened on 30 May 1869 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Juana married Juan Villapando  on 30 Jan 1888 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Juan was born in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

        109 M       i.   Pedro Nolasco Villapando  was born on 31 Jan 1889 in La Tablason, New Mexico. He was christened on 6 Feb 1889 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

        110 M      ii.   Luis Gonzalo Villapando  was born on 10 Jan 1891 in La Tablason, New Mexico. He was christened on 18 Jan 1891 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

        111 F      iii.   Venceslada Villapando  was born in La Tablason, New Mexico. She was christened on 2 Jul 1892 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was buried on 10 Mar 1898 in La Tablason, New Mexico.

   47. Casimero Montoya  (Jose Tiburcio, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 4 Mar 1875

in Puertecito, New Mexico. He was christened on 12 Mar 1875 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Casimero married Cruz . Cruz was born in May 1880 in New Mexico.

They had the following children:

        112 M       i.   Juan Montoya  was born in 1902 in New Mexico.

        113 F       ii.   Simona Montoya  was born in 1903 in New Mexico.

        114 M     iii.   Jose A Montoya  was born in 1910 in New Mexico.

        115 F      iv.   Servanda Montoya  was born in 1913 in New Mexico.

   48. Francisco (Paco) Montoya  (Jose Tiburcio, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 29 Jan 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 1 Feb 1877 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Francisco married (1) Rosarito Apodaca  on 20 Jan 1902 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Rosarito was born in New Mexico. She died in 1913.

They had the following children:

        116 M       i.   George Montoya  was born in New Mexico. He died in 1905 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was buried on 13 Oct 1905 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

        117 M      ii.   Trinidad Montoya  was born in 1906 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened in 1906 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Trinidad married Margarita Martinez  on 31 Dec 1935 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Margarita was born in 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. She was christened in 1907 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Francisco married (2) Juliana Vigil  on 10 Sep 1913 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Juliana was born in 1891 in New Mexico. She died in 1923.

Francisco married (3) Aurora Ortiz  on 26 Jun 1923 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Aurora was born in 1901 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

   60. Filiberto Montoya  (Trinidad, Francisco Phelipe, Francisco) was born on 12 Mar 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. He was christened on 20 Mar 1881 in Las Vegas, New Mexico.

Filiberto married (1) Felicia Garcia .

They had the following children:

        118 M       i.   Zacarias Montoya  was born on 7 Apr 1906 in Colorado. He died on 7 Feb 2002 in Brighton, Colorado.

Zacarias married Francis Apodaca . Francis was born on 4 Oct 1909. She died in Nov 1983 in Denver, Colorado.

Filiberto married (2) Lorenza Zamora . Lorenza was born in Colorado.

They had the following children:

        119 M      ii.   Felix Montoya  was born in 1912 in Colorado.

        120 M     iii.   Trinidad Montoya  was born in 1913 in Colorado.

        121 M     iv.   Fermin Montoya  was born in 1916 in Colorado.

        122 F      v.   Enofre Montoya  was born in 1918 in Colorado.

        123 M     vi.   Jose Rodolfo Montoya  was born in 1920 in Colorado.

        124 F     vii.   Estrella Montoya  was born in 1922 in Colorado.