Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno

Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno was a soldier in Santa Fe in 1790. He married Maria Francisca Alari in 1757 and had the children listed below. The funny thing about Francisco Xavier was his numerous hijados (god sons) and hijadas (god daughters) whom he and his wife as well as he and other women baptized. This included Juan Ynocencio Archuleta, my 2nd great grand uncle. Juan Ynocencio's and my common ancestors are Santiago Archuleta and Pascuala Gonzalez.

The last name Fragoso did not survive in New Mexico. There are Fragoso's here now but they are not descendants of don Francisco Xavier.

But the real mystery comes from the number of Indians and children of unknown parentage he and his family baptized. Were these Indian captives? If they were captives they were most probably used as servants (slaves) in the household. There were many of these Indian household servants (slaves) in New Mexican households in that era. It should be noted that the Indians also took many Hispano and Indian captives for the same purpose.

On 6 Nov 1756 Francisco Xavier baptized in Santa Fe Joseph Antonio Fragoso From the Moqui (Hopi) province. This individual is most certainly a Hopi boy.

On 14 Nov 1756 Francisco Xavier and a woman by the name of Antonia Bargas baptized Maria de los Dolores Fragoso a child and Maria Ignacia Fragoso an adult from the Apache nation. These women may have been mother and daughter.

On 16 May 1758 Francisco Xavier and his wife Maria baptized Margarita Dominga Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown. It might be that the girl was an Indian or that someone left her at the doorstep of a soldier. That was not an uncommon occurrence at the time. Poor people might leave an infant whom they could not care for.

On 6 Nov 1761 Francisco Xavier baptized Antonia Rosa Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown.


On 7 Apr 1766 Francisco Xavier and a woman named Ana Maria de Ulabarri baptized Maria Margarita Fragoso who's parents are listed as unknown.

On 17 Mar 1775 Francisco Xavier and his wife Maria Francisca Alari baptized Joseph Miguel Fragoso who is identified as being 3 years old from la nacion Comanche.
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Modified Register for Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno

First Generation


1. Francisco Xavier Fragoso y Adorno  was born in 1734 in Guadalajara, New Spain.

Francisco married Maria Francisca Alari  daughter of Francisco Valdez and Tomasa Benavidez on 10 Jan 1757 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Maria was born in 1747 in New Mexico. She was buried on 9 Nov 1797 in Santa Fe , New Mexico. She was related to her parents by adoption. Her biological parents were Juan Bautista de Alari and Maria Francisca Fernandez de la Pedrera.



They had the following children:

 2 M       i.   Jose Manuel Fragoso  was christened on 22 Jan 1758 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He died of smallpox on 19 Mar 1781 in Santa Fe, New Mexico and was buried the same day.

Before he died Jose Manuel Fragoso and his sister Maria Josefa de la Luz Fragoso baptized Lugarda Gertrudes Fragoso on 27 March 1776. Lugarda Gertrudes is listed as being from unknown parents.

3 F       ii.   Maria Josefa de la luz Fragoso  was christened on 10 May 1764 in Santa Fe, New Mexico and she was buried on 14 February 1781 in Santa Fe, New Mexico most probably of smallpox.

+        4 F       iii.   Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso  was christened on 24 Mar 1766 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

On 19 May 1801 Maria Antonia Fragoso baptized  2 day old Jose Francisco Paes of unknown parents who was left at the home of Tomas Paes.

5 M     iv.   Joseph Francisco Fragoso  was christened on 10 Mar 1762 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

6 F      v.   Catarina Ygnacia Fragoso  was christened on 5 May 1769 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.



Second Generation


4. Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso  (Francisco Xavier) was christened on 24 Mar 1766 in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Maria married Pedro Romero  on 3 Feb 1782 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Pedro was born in New Mexico.


They had the following children:

7 M       i.   Pedro Antonio Romero  was born in New Mexico. He was buried on 5 Jun 1794 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He was adopted as a child by Pedro Romero and his wife Maria Antonia Dolores Fragoso.

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